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AP Human Geo- Geography of Language Flashcards

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8408219997AccentA way of pronouncing words that indicates the place of origin or social background of the speaker.0
8408219998DialectA regional variety of a language distinguished by vocabulary, spelling, and pronunciation.1
8408223680Esperantoan artificial language based as far as possible on words common to all the European languages2
8408229416Extinct LanguageA language that was once used by people in daily activities but is no longer used.3
8408229417Ideograma pictorial character or symbol that represents a specific meaning or idea4
8408234048IsoglossA boundary that separates regions in which different language usages predominate.5
8408236577Isolated LanguageA language that is unrelated to any other language and therefore not attached to any language family6
8408242222Language BranchA collection of languages related through a common ancestor that existed several thousand years ago.7
8408242223Languageour spoken, written, or signed words and the ways we combine them to communicate meaning8
8408245810Language GroupA set of languages with a relatively recent common origin and many similar characteristics.9
8408248098Language FamilyGroup of related languages that have all developed from one earlier language10
8408248099Lingua Francaa common language used by speakers of different languages11
8408252731Literary TraditionA language that is written as well as spoken.12
8408265591Mono-lingualityThe ability to speak only one language13
8408284884Bi-lingualityThe ability to speak two languages14
8408288533Muli-lingualityThe ability to speak multiple languages15
8408299246Official LanguageLanguage in which all government business occurs in a country.16
8408299247OrthographyThe conventional spelling system of a language17
8408303041PidginA simplified form of speech developed from two or more languages18
8408303042Standard LanguageThe form of a language used for official government business, education, and mass communications.19
8408307167ToponymThe name given to a portion of Earth's surface.20
8408307168Trade Languagea restructured language (as a lingua franca or pidgin) used especially in commercial communication.21
8408311771Vernacularthe language or dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a particular country or region.22

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