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AP Human Geography Chapter 5: Language Flashcards

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9334959032Creole languagea language that results from the mixing of a colonizer's language with the indigenous language of the people being dominated0
9334967904DenglishA combination of Deutsche and English1
9334973796Developing languageA language spoken in daily use with a literary traditions that is not widely distributed2
9334985550DialectA regional variety of language distinguished by vocabulary, spelling, and pronunciation.3
9335011767EbonicsA dialect spoken by some African Americans4
9335015604Extinct LanguageA language that was once used by people in daily activities but is no longer used.5
9335026356FrangliasA combination of French and English6
9335029921Institutional LanguageA language used in education, work, mass media, and government7
9335033805IsoglossA boundary that separates regions in which different languages and therefor not attached to any language8
9335041522Isolated LanguageA language that is unrelated to any other languages and therefore not attached to any language family.9
9335051730LanguageA system of communication through the use of speech, a collection of sounds understood by a group of people to have the same meaning.10
9335059326Language BranchA collection of languages related through a common ancestor that can be confirmed through archaeological evidence11
9335066811Language FamilyA collection of languages related to each other through a common ancestor long before recorded history.12
9335071008Language GroupA collection of languages within a branch that share a common origin in the relatively recent past and display relatively few differences in grammar and vocabulary13
9335093195Lingua francaA language mutually understood and commonly used in trade by people who have different native languages14
9335112845Literary traditiona language that is written as well as spoken15
9335120138Logograma symbol that represents a word rather than a sound16
9335125065Official LanguageThe language adopted for use by a government for the conduct of business and publication of documents17
9335129766Pidgin LangaugeA form of speech that adopts a simplified grammar and limited vocabulary of a lingua franca; used for for communications among speakers of two different languages18
9335142998Received PronunciationDialect of English Associated with upper-class Britons living in London and now considered standard in the United Kingdom19
9335153426SpanglishA combination of Spanish and English spoken by Hispanic Americans20
9335158594Standard languageThe form of language used for official government business, education, and mass communication.21
9335167704SubdialectA subdivision of dialect22
9335167705Vigorous langaugeA language that is spoken in daily use but that lacks a literary tradition23
9335171677Vulgar LatinA form of Latin used in daily conversation by ancient Romans, as opposed to the standard dialect, which was used for official documents.24

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