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AP Human Geography Chapter 5 Rubenstien Flashcards

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748982425Ebonicsa dialect spoken by some african americans
748982426Franglaisthe widespread use of english in the french language, A term used by the French for English words that have entered the French language, a combination of franfais and anglai." the French words for "French" and "English," respectively.
748982427spanglishCombination of Spanish and English, spoken by Hispanic-Americans.
748982428Lingua FrancaA language mutually understood and commonly used in trade by people who have different native languages
748982429Pidgin languageA form of speech that adopts a simplified grammar and limited vocabulary of a lingua franca, used for communications among speakers of two different languages.
748982430accentthe manner in which people speak and the way words are pronounced in different parts of the world
748982431dialectA regional variety of a language distinguished by vocabulary, spelling, and pronunciation
748982432extinct languageA language that was once used by people in daily activities but is no longer used.
748982433ideogramsymbol that stands for a concept rather than a word
748982434isoglossA boundary that separates regions in which different language usages predominate
748982435isolated languageA language that is unrelated to any other languages and therefore not attached to any language family.
748982436language branchA collection of languages related through a common ancestor that existed several thousand years ago. Differences are not as extensive or old as with language families, and archaeological evidence can confirm that these derived from the same family.
748982437languageA system of communication through the use of speech, a collection of sounds understood by a group of people to have the same meaning.
748982438language groupA collection of languages within a branch that share a common origin in the relatively recent past and display relatively few differences in grammar and vocabulary.
748982439language familya collection of languages related to each other through a commmon ancestor long before recorded history
748982440literary traditionA language that is written as well as spoken
748982441mono-lingualitySpeaking only one language.
748982442bi-lingualitySpeaking two languages.
748982443multi-lingualitySpeaking several languages.
748982444official languageThe language adopted for use by the government for the conduct of business and publication of documents.
748982445orthographythe study of where languages are found/located
748982446standard languageThe form of a language used for official government business, education, and mass communications.
748982447toponymthe name by which a geographical place is known
748982448trade languageA language used between native speakers of different languages to allow them to communicate so that they can trade with each other.
748982449vernacularthe everyday speech of the people (as distinguished from literary language)
748982450BRPBritish Received Pronounciation. The dialect of English assosciated with upper class britons living in the london area now considered a standard,
748982451creolea language that results from the th mixing of a colonizer's langage with the indigenous language of the people being dominated
748982452Vulgar Latinnonclassical Latin dialects spoken in the Roman Empire
748982453EsperantoA made-up Latin-based language, which its European proponents in the early twentieth century hoped would become a global language.
748982454lingusticsstudy of language

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