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AP Human Geography - Concept: Diffusion

Diffusion and its variations.

Terms : Hide Images
232827028DiffusionThe act of dispersing or diffusing something, ideas, fashions, even people; the spread of social institutions (and myths and skills) from one society to another.
232827029Expansion DiffusionAn innovation or idea develops in a HEARTH and remains strong there while also spreading outward. Relevance: the spread of Islam from Arabian Peninsula to North Africa, through Southwest Asia, into West Africa
232827030Contagious DiffusionA form of expansion diffusion in which nearly all adjacent individuals and places are affected.
232827031Hierarchical DiffusionThe spread of a feature or trend from one key person or node of authority or power to other persons or places.
232827032Stimulus DiffusionThe spread of an underlying principle, even though a specific characteristic is rejected. Weird, improbable, different, or unnattainable ideas that aren't accepted readily, but may slowly have and indirect impact through research promotion or new ways of doing things. e.g. MacDonalds in India.
232827033Relocation DiffusionThe actual movement of individuals who have already adopted an idea or innovation and who carry it to a new perhaps distant location where they proceed to spread it; often through migration

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