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AP Lang. Figurative Language Flashcards

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7329836533similecomparing two essentially unlike things using "like" and/or as0
7329845522metaphorwhen something or someone figuratively becomes something else for a comparison1
7329864736personificationgiving non-human things human qualities2
7329875197zoomorphismgiving humans animal qualities3
7329884115allusiona reference to something historical, literal, mythological, or from pop culture4
7329901411onomatopoeiawhen a word sounds like it is spelled5
7329905581oxymorontwo words that contradict each other6
7329909410anaphorarepetition of words at the beginning of subsequent lines7
7329926708polysyndetonusing many grammatically unneeded words8
7329935153asyndetonnot using enough grammatically needed words9
7329942628amplificationwhen a word is repeated so that more information is added to it10
7329948907rhetorical questiona question that is not looking to be answered, usually for style and flair11
7329959675metonymywhen a familiar expression is substituted for another one12
7329968617synecdochewhen a part is used to represent a whole or when a whole is used to represent a part13
7329976349antithesiswriting things in parallel structure to show contrast14
7329981245alliterationrepetition of initial consonant sounds15
7329993158hyperbolean exaggeration16
7330000326eponymwhen someone is called by a famous person's name who is known to have a particular trait17
7330008795apostrophewhen an inanimate object is addressed in a lofty formal way18

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