AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Lang figurative language Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
15024759113Euphemisma mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing EX: saying that one has "passed away"0
15024759114oxymorona figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction EX: Wolfshelm eating with "ferocious delicacy"1
15024759115metaphora figure or speech in which a word for a phrase is applied to an object or action to church it is not literally applicable EX: Gatsby throwing around his shirts represents him flaunting his money2
15024759116Litotesironic understatement EX: Gatsby refers to the accident on the road "you see that little detour"3
15024759117clichéa phrase or opinion that is overused and betrays a lack or original thought it a sterotypical idea. EX: male dominance, female gold digger4
15024759118personificationthe attribution of a personal nature or human character to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form. EX:A "half a dozen fingers pointed at the amputated wheel"5
15024759119idioma group of words established by usage as having a meaning not deductable from those of the individual words EX: "Daisy's voice was made of money"6
15024759120slimilea figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description word more emphatic or vivid7
15024759121analogya comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification EX: "Tom compared a person leaving their rich husband for a poor one to interracial marriage"8
15024759122junxtaposationthe fact of two things being close together or places with contrasting effect. EX: The heat of ch.7 is juxtaposed with Daisy's phrase "you look so cool"9
15024759123antithesisa person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else EX: East Egg and the Valley of the Ashes, so therefore Tom and George live...10
15024759124synecdocgea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole EX: Owl eyes is reffered to by his glasses11
15024759125metonymythe substitution of the name of an attribute if adjunct for that thing ment EX: the use of the East Egg and West Egg as a reference to the people that inhabit it12
15024759126paradoxa seemingly absurb over self contradictory statement or a proposition that when invested or explained may prove to be well founded or true EX: I like large parties, they are so intimate13
15024759127apostrophewhen the speaker speaks directly to someone who is not present or is dead, or speak to an inanimate object. EX: "romeo o Romeo where for art thou"14
15024759128hyperboleexaggerate statements or claims not ment to be taken lightly EX: I've been lying on that couch for as long as I can remember15

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!