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AP Lang Unit 3 Vocabulary Flashcards

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7534780467AMBImeans "on both sides" or "around" an comes from Latin0
7534783264Ambiguous(1) Doubtful or uncertain especially from being obscure or indistinct. (2) Unclear in meaning because of being understandable in more that one way.1
7534798756AmbitThe range or limit covered by something (such as a law).2
7534803873AmbientExisting or present on all sides.3
7534807502Ambivalent(1) Holding opposite feelings and attitudes at the same time toward someone or something. (2) Continually wavering between opposites or alternative courses of action.4
7534811417EPIa Greek prefix that may mean various things, but usually "on, over" or "attached to."5
7534814958EpilogueThe final section after the main part of a book or play.6
7534817834EpiphyteA plant that obtains its nutrients from the air and the rain and usually grows on another plant for support.7
7534821576EpitaphAn inscription on a grave or tomb in memory of the one buried there.8
7534826726EpithetA descriptive word or phrase occurring with or in place of the name of a person or thing. (2) An insulting or demeaning word or phrase.9
7534829304HYP/HYPOa Greek prefix meaning "below, under."10
7534834304HypochondriacA person overly concerned with his or her own health who often suffers from delusions or physical disease.11
7534839583HypoglycemiaAbnormal decrease of sugar in the blood.12
7534843090HypothermiaSubnormal temperature of the body.13
7534847093Hypothetical(1) Involving an assumption made for the sake of argument or for further study or investigation. (2) Imagined for purposes of example.14
7534850631THERM/THERMOcomes from the Greek word meaning "warm."15
7534856899Thermal(1) of, relating to, or caused by heat. (2) Designed to insulate in order to retain body heat.16
7534860427ThermodynamicsPhysics that deals with the mechanical actions or relations of heat.17
7534864986ThermonuclearOf or relating to the changes in the nucleus of atoms with low atomic weight, such as hydrogen, that require a very high temperature to begin.18
7534868704British thermal unitThe quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit at a specified temperature.19
7534875366POLYcomes from polys, the Greek word for "many."20
7534879261Polyp(1) A sea invertebrate that has a mouth opening on one end surrounded by stinging tentacle. (2) A growth projecting from a mucous membrane, as on the colon or vocal cords.21
7534882652Polyglot(1) One who can speak or write several languages. (2) Having or using several languages.22
7534886081PolymerA chemical compound formed by a reaction in which two or more molecules combine to form larger molecules with repeating structural units.23
7534889883PolygraphAn instrument for recording changes in several bodily functions (such as blood pressure and rate of breathing) at the same time: lie detector.24
7534892956PRIMcomes from primus, the Latin word for "first."25
7534896797PrimalBasic or primitive.26
7534901286Primer(1) A small book for teaching children to read. (2) A small introductory book on a subject.27
7534907310PrimateAny member of the group of animals that includes human beings, apes, and monkeys.28
7534910295Primordial(1) First created or developed. (2) Existing in or from the very beginning.29
7534919790HOM/HOMOcomes from homos, the Greek word for "same," which in English words may also mean "similar."30
7534923703HomonymOne of two or more words pronounced and/or spelled alike but different in meaning.31
7534925608Homogeneous(1) Of the same or a similar kind. (2) Of uniform structure or composition throughout.32
7534929092HomologousDeveloping from the same or a similar part of a remote ancestor.33
7534934196Homogenize(1) To treat (milk) so that the fat is mixed throughout instead of floating on top. (2) To change (something) so that its parts are the same or similar.34
7534936976DIScomes from Latin, where it means "apart." In English, its meanings have increased to include "opposite" or "not".35
7534940256DissuadeTo convince (someone) not to do something.36
7534943325DisorientTo cause to be confused or lost.37
7534950031Discredit(1) To cause (someone or something) to seem dishonest or untrue. (2) To damage the reputation of (someone).38
7534953013DislodgeTo force out of a place, especially a place of rest, hiding, or defense.39
7534956800Ad hocFormed or used for a particular purpose or for immediate needs.40
7534959300Ad hominemMarked by an attack on an opponent's character rather than by an answer to the arguments made or the issues raised.41
7534961539Alter ego(1) A trusted friend or personal representative. (2) The opposite side of a personality.42
7534965887De factoBeing such in practice or effect, although not formally recognized; actual.43
7534969899Quid pro quoSomething given or received for something else.44
7534972923Ex post factoDone, made, or formulated after the fact.45
7534976269Modus operandiA usual way of doing something.46
7534981508Modus Vivendi(1) A practical compromise or arrangement that is acceptable to all concerned. (2) A way of life.47

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