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AP Lang Vocab: Set 1 Flashcards

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10534686394ad hominema fallacy that attacks the person rather than dealing with the real issue in dispute0
10534691247ad populum (bandwagon appeal)This fallacy occurs when evidence boils down to "everybody's doing it, so it must be a good thing to do."1
10534693285Alliterationthe occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.2
10534696089AllusionA reference to another work of literature, person, or event3
10534697572AnalogyA comparison between two seemingly dissimilar things4
10534708917Anaphorathe repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses, phrases, or lines5
10534711126anecdotea brief story used to illustrate a point or claim6
10534714527annotationthe taking of notes directly on a text7
10534720150AntimetaboleRepetition of words in reverse order8
10534721023Antithesisopposition, or contrast, of ideas or words in a parallel construction9
10534722614appeal to false authorityThis fallacy occurs when someone who has no expertise to speak on an issue is cited as an authority.10
10534728070archaic dictionold-fashioned or outdated choice of words11
10534729775argumentA process of reasoned inquiry; a persuasive discourse resulting in a coherent and considered movement from a claim to a conclusion.12
10534732766Aristotelian triangleSee rhetorical triangle13
10534734546assertiona statement that presents a claim or thesis14
10534736192assumptionsee warrant15
10534738953Asyndetonomission of conjunctions between coordinate phrases, clauses, or words16
10534743031audiencethe listener, viewer, or reader of a text17
10534744774BackingIn the Toulmin model, backing consists of further assurances or data without which the assumption lacks authority.18
10534747522bandwagon appealsee ad populum fallacy19

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