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AP Language 2nd Period Vocab Flashcards

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3872939559proliferateincrease rapidly in numbers; multiply.0
3887093646antimetaboleRepetition of words in reverse order1
4136524961Counterargument Thesisconsider a possible argument against your thesis or some aspect of your reasoning.2
4136528386zeugmaone verb or adjective having multiple and incongruous objects3
4136528298claim of policya claim or statement that proposes a change4
4136526847polemicala controversial argument, as one against some opinion, doctrine, etc5
4136541192SyllogismA logical structure that uses the major premise and minor premise to reach a necessary conclusion.6
4136524462hasty generalizationmeaning that there is not enough evidence to support a particular conclusion7
4136521640RefutationAn address concerning the counterargument that serves to create a bridge between the writer's proof and conclusion. Appeals to logos.8
4136533490assumptionsomething taken for granted9
4136531371syllogismlogical structure that uses the major premise and minor premise to reach a necessary conclusion10
4136533322hortativereferring to sentences that urges, entreats, implores, or calls to action11
4136552245imperative sentenceA sentence used to command or enjoin.12
4136540306qualifierwords used to temper the claim, making it less absolute (usually, probably, maybe, in most cases, and most likely)13
4136538063Rebuttalgives voice to possible objections14
4136540345propagandisticpertaining to propaganda or propagandists15
4136533163concession16
4136538309consternationfeelings of anxiety or dismay, typically at something unexpected17
4136539893Rogerian argumentsbased on the assumption that having a full understanding of an opposing position is essential to responding to it persuasivley and refuting it in a way that is accommodating rather than alienating18
4136577320open thesisdoes not list all the points the writer intends to cover in the essay19
4136564031satirea way of using humor to show that someone or something is foolish, weak, bad20
4136563314oxymoronjuxtaposition of two words with oppositemeanings21
4136554847Fallacypotential vulnerabilities or weaknesses in an argument22
4136569926closed thesisa statement of the main idea of the argument that also previews the major points the writer intends to make23
4136536726inversioninverted order of words in a sentence24
4136553654WarrantIN the Toulmin Model, the warrant expresses the assumption necessarily shared by the speaker and the audience.25
4147212309ad populum(bandwagon appeal) a fallacious argument that concludes that a proposition is true because most people believe it is.26
4157443954Archaic DictionOld-fashioned or outdated choice of words27
4186662871cumulative sentencesentence that completes the main idea at the beginning of the sentence and then builds and adds on28

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