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Ap language 2nd set Flashcards

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5318144397hyperboleA figure of speech using deliberate exaggeration or overstatement0
5318144398imageryThe sensory details or figurative language used to describe arouse a motion or represent abstractions1
5318144399inference/inferto draw a reasonable conclusion from the information present2
5318144400invectivean emotionally violent verbal denunciation or attack using strong abusive language3
5318144401ironyThe contrast between what is stated explicity and what is really meant4
5318144402litotesA form of understatement that involves making an affirmative point by denying its opposite5
5318144403loose sentence/non-periodic sentenceA type of sentence in which the main idea (independent clause) comes first followed by a dependent grammatical units such as phrases and clauses6
5318144404metaphorA figure of speech using implied comparison of seemingly unlike things for the substitution of one for the other suggesting some similarity7
5318144405metonymyA term from the Greek meaning "change label" or "substitute name" It is a figure of speech in which the name of one object is substituted for that of another closely associated with it8
5318144406moodThe prevailing atmosphere or emotional aura of a work9
5318144407narrativeThe telling of the story or an account of an event or series of events10
5318144408onomatopoeiaa figure of speech in which a natural sounds or imitated in Examples: buzz, hiss, hum11
5318144409oxymoronfrom the Greek for "pointedly foolish" A figure of speech where in the author groups apparently contradictory terms to suggest a paradox12
5318144410paradoxA statement that appears to be self-contradictory or opposed to common sense but upon closer inspection contains some degree of truth or validity13
5318144411parallelismalso referred to as parallel construction or parallel structure this term come from Greek roots meaning "beside one another"14
5318144412AnphoraA subtype of parallelism when the exact repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of successive lines or sentences15
5318144413parodyA work that closely imitates the style or content of another with the specific aim of comic effect and/or ridicule16
5318144414pedantican attitude that describes words phrases or general tone that is overly scholarly academic or bookish17
5318144415periodic sentenceThe opposite of loose sentence a sentence that presents a central meaning in a main clause at the end18
5318144416Point of viewin literature, the perspective from which a story is told19
5318144417first person narratortells the story with the first person pronoun "I" and is a character in the story20
5318144418third person narratorrelates the events with the third person pronouns "he" "she" and "it"21
5318144419proseOne of the major divisions of genre it refers to fiction and nonfiction including all it's forms22
5318144420repetitionThe duplication, either exact or approximate, of any element of language, such as sound, word, phrase, or clause a sentence or grammatical pattern23
5318144421rhetoricfrom the Greek for "orator", this term describes the principles governing the art of writing effectively, eloquently, and persuasively24
5318144422rhetorical modesthis flexible term describes the variety, the conventions, and the purposes of the major kinds of writing25

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