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AP Language and Composition 3 Flashcards

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9693224692MetonomyA term from the greek meaning "Changed label" or "Substitute name" is a figure of speech in which the name of one object is substituted for that of another closely associated with it. For example: a news release that claims "The White House declared" rather than "The President declared"0
9693250366Begging the QuestionOften called circular reasoning, "" occurs when the believability of the evidence depends on the believability of the claim.1
9693256136Invectivean emotionally violent, verbal denunciation or attack using strong, abusive language.2
9693263527HomilyThis term literally means "sermon," but more informally, it can include any serious talk, speech, or lecture involving moral or spiritual advice.3
9693279916Pedantican adjective that describes words, phrases, or general tone that is overly scholarly, academic, or bookish4
9693288715EquivocationWhen a write uses the same term in two different senses in an argument.5
9693294312Epigraphthe use of a quotation that the beginning of a work that hints at its theme. Hemingway begins The Sun Also Rises with two. One of them is "You are all a lost generation" by Gertrude Stein.6
9693304394SyllogismFrom the Greek word " reckoning together." a "" is a deductive system of formal logic that presents two premises that inevitably lead to a sound conclusion7
9693315835AnecdoteA story or brief episode told by the write or character to illustrate a point.8
9693321062Ad Hominem.In an argument, this is an attack on the person rather than on the opponents ideas. It comes from the Latin meaning "against the man."9
9693330818SyntaxThe grammatical structure of prose and poetry10

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