AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Language and Composition Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
14972328132Allusiona way to explain something without actually saying what it is (like analogy) Ex. This place is like a Garden of Eden.0
14972328133Argumentationthe way to prove a ones point thorough several reasons/ evidence. Ex. Debate1
14972328134Dictionthe way something is written/ form of writing/ word choice Ex. excellent instead of good2
14972328135Expositionthe background/introduction information of something normally at the beginning of a story. Ex. Her name was Maria and she went to the ASG.3
14972328136Figurative languagethe use of figures of speech to be more effective and impactful. Ex. The day was as hot as the sun. Uses a simile to explain effectively how the weather was that day.4
14972328137Hyperboleexaggerating something Ex. This bag weighs a ton.5
14972328138Imagerydescribing something so that the reader can imagine it Ex. The familiar tang of his grandmother's cranberry sauce reminded him of his youth.6
14972328139Ironysaying one thing and meaning another Ex. A fire station burns down.7
14972328140Metaphora comparison not using like or as Ex. The falling snowflakes are dancers8
14972328141Oxymorona figure of speech to contradict Ex. Bittersweet9
14972328142ParadoxA statement seeming self-contradictory but in really explains a possible truth Ex. I can resist anything but temptation10
14972328143ParallelismParallel structure everything matches up in a sentence and parallelism in life when different people are going through the same situation. Ex. She likes cooking, jogging, and reading She likes to cook, jog, and read11
14972328144Parodya work that makes fun of another work by imitation Ex. Movie (A Scary Movie) makes fun of normal scary movies12
14972328145Personificationa figure of speech in which human qualities are given to another object Ex. The tree talked with it's branches13
14972328146Point of Viewthe perspective in which something is told Ex. A shoe fell off. (Person) She has to go find her shoe (Friend) I need to help her get her shoe (Outsider) Why is there a shoe here?14
14972328147Rhetoriceffective use of persuasive speech or writing Ex. Ethos, Logos, and Pathos15
14972328148Similea comparison using like or as Ex. She ran as fast as a cheetah.16
14972328149StyleThe way the author wants to write/ way of writing Ex. Argumentative style. Giving opinion and evidence on a certain topic17
14972328150Analogya comparison between two different situations that are similar in the important factor (good way to learn to understand something new) Ex. As light as a feather18
14972328151Anecdotea short event that has happened Ex. Getting lost in a theme park19
14972328152Ethoshaving credibility while talking Ex. A commercial about a specific brand of toothpaste says that 4 out of 5 dentists use it. A political candidate talks about his experiences as a soldier, as a businessman, and as a politician-in contrast to his opponent.20
14972328153Logosbeing logical while talking Ex. 25% of people die from heart disesase21
14972328154Pathosgiving emotion while talking Ex. If we don't move soon, we're all going to die!22
14972328155Colloquialismregularly used words (like chapinismo) Ex. vos? wey23
14972328156Connotationsomething associated or implied Ex. "He's such a dog." - In this sense, the word dog connotes shamelessness24
14972328157Logical Fallacyan error in reasoning Ex. Slippery Slope25
14972328158Sarcasmusing irony to make fun of someone or something Ex. Let's say you see someone struggling to open a door and you ask them, "Do you want help?" If they reply by saying, "No thanks.26
14972328159Satirethe use of humor to expose people's stupidity, particularly in the politics and other topical issues. Ex. Huckleberry Finn giving his ideas on slavery To Kill a Mockingbird giving ideas on slavery27
14972328160Tonethe attitude a writer takes toward a subject Ex. Agree, disagree, angry, wanting change28
14972328161Allegorya story that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, like a moral Ex. Animal Farm by George Orwell (Russian Revolution)29
14972328162Anaphorathe repetition of a word in the beginning of several sentences Ex. "Every day, every night, in every way, I am getting better and better."30
14972328163Thesis/ClaimThe main idea/ position that the author is trying to give Ex. Talking about Guatemalan Politics Throughout time, Guatemalan government has evolved into a corruption machine.31
14972328164Clichéan overused expression Ex. I lost track of time32
14972328165Genrea category Ex. romance fiction33
14972328166Rhetorical Questiona question asked to think not necessarily to get a response Ex. Is water wet? Reflection questions34
14972328167SyntaxSentence structure Ex. The boy jumped happily. The boy happily jumped. Happily, the boy jumped.35
14972328168Alliterationrepetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of a word Ex. Sally sees some seashells36
14972328169Consonancerepetition of a consonant sound within two or more words in close proximity Ex. Mike likes his new bike37
14972328170Denotationliteral meaning of a word Ex. Frog - Brings wealth38
14972328171Motifrecurring theme through a writing Ex. Eyes in the book, Night39
14972328172Antithesisa person, place, thing or idea that is the direct opposite from something Ex. Many are called, but few are chosen.40
14972328173Deductionthe process of moving from a general rule to a specific example Ex. All men or mortal.41
14972328174Inductionhaving specific facts that turn into general ideas Ex. I have seen four students at this school leave trash on the floor. The students in this school are disrespectful.42
14972328175Dialecta language used by people that live in a specific area Ex. kaqchikel43
14972328176Didacticwants to teach something (learn a lesson) Ex. Bible teaching about Catholicism44
14972328177Inferencea conclusion drawn from educated guess Ex. I believe that the flowers will bloom tomorrow.45
14972328178Elegyform of literature/poem or song Ex. I meant to but never did go looking for him, to buy him back and now my old guilt is flooding this twilit table my guilt is ghosting the candles that pale us to skeletons the ones we must all become in an as yet unspecified order. Oh Jack, tethered in what rough stall alone did you remember that one good winter?46
14972328179Jargonthe use of specific words in a particular situation Ex. Bang for the buck - A term that means to get the most for your money.47
14972328180Prosethe ordinary form of written language Ex. I am going to go to the bathroom. (normal way of writing)48
14972328181Symbolismuse of symbols to represent different ideas in writing Ex. Black is used to represent death or evil.49

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!