AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Language and Composition Terms

Terms : Hide Images
5566294allegoryan extended narrative in prose or verse in which characters, events, and settings represent abstract ideas
5566295anaphorarepetition of a word, phrase, or clause at the beginning of two or more sentences in a row
5566296antithesisthe presentation of two contrasting images
5566297aphorisma short, often witty statement of a principle or a truth about life
5566298assonacerepetition of vowel sounds between different consonants
5566299asyndetoncommas used with no conjuction to seperate a series of words
5566300cacophonyharsh, awkward, or dissonant sounds used deliberately
5566301caricaturedescriptive writing that greatly exaggerates a specific feature of a person's appearance or a faced of personality
5566302denotationliteral meaning of a word as defined
5566303discoursespoken or written language, including literary works - four main: description, exposition, narration, and persuasion
5566304epigraphthe use of a quotation at the beginning of a work that hints at its theme
5566305euphonya succession of harmonious sounds used in poetry or prose
5566306explicationthe art of interpreting or discovering the meaning of a text
5566307expositionthe immediate revelation to the audience of the setting and other background information necessary for understanding the plot
5566308freight-trainsentence consisting of three or more very short independent clauses joined by conjuctions
5566309metonymya figure of speech that uses the name of an object, person, or idea to represent something with which it is associated, such as using "the crown" to refer to a monarch
5566310non-sequiturwhen one statement isn't logically connected to another
5566311objectivityan impersonal presentation of events and characters
5566312omniscientthird person narrator
5566313limited omniscienta third person narrator who reports the thoughts of only one character and generally only what that one character sees
5566314objectivea third person narrator who only reports what would be visible to a camera
5566315polysyndetonsentence which uses and or another conjunction with no commas to seperate the items in a series
5566316protagonistthe main character of a literary work
5566317Red Herring/Reductio ad Absurdumwhen a writer raises an irrelevant issue to draw attention away from the real issue the Latin for "to reduce to the absurd"
5566318syllogisma form of reasoning in which two statements are made and a conclusion is drawn from them
5566319synecdochea figure of speech in which a part of something is used to represent a whole, such as using "boards" to mean a stage or "wheels" to mean a car
5566320syntactic fluencyability to create a variety of sentence structures, appropriately complex and /or simple and varied in length
5566321syntactic permutationsentence structures that are extraordinarily complex and involved. they are often difficult for a reader to follow
5566322tricolonsentence consisting of three parts of equal importance and lenght, usually three independent clauses
5566323voicerefers to two different areas of writing: 1. . relationship between a sentence's subject and verb (active and passive voice) 2. the total "sound" of a writer's style

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!