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Ap language and composition terms Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
14666281848Allusionan indirect reference, often to another text or a historic event0
14666281849AnalysisThe process of examining the components of a literary work.1
14666281850AnecdoteA short account of an interesting event.2
14666281851Antithesisparallel structure that juxtaposes contrasting ideas3
14666281852AttitudeThe speaker's position on a subject as revealed through his or her tone.4
14666281853AudienceOne's listener or readership; those to whom a speech or piece of writing is addressed.5
14666281854ContextWords, events, or circumstances that help determine meaning.6
14666281855EthosA Greek term referring to the character of a person; one of Aristotle's three rhetorical appeals7
14666281856Juxtapositionplacement of two things side by side for emphasis8
14666281857LogosA Greek term that means "word"; an appeal to logic; one of Aristotle's three rhetorical appeals9
14666281858OccasionAn aspect of context; the cause or reason for writing.10
14666281859MoodFeeling or atmosphere that a writer creates for the reader11
14666281860ParallelismThe repetition of similar grammatical or syntactical patterns.12
14666281861PathosA Greek term that refers to suffering but has come to be associated with broader appeals to emotion; one of Aristotle's three rhetorical appeals13
14666281862PurposeOne's intention or objective in a speech or piece of writing.14
14666281863RhetoricThe study of effective, persuasive language use; according to Aristotle use of the "available means of persuasion."15
14666281864Rhetorical moodsPatterns of organization developed to achieve a specific purpose; modes include but are not limited to narration, description, comparison and contrast, cause and effect, definition, exemplification, classification and division, process analysis and argumentation.16
14666281865Rhetorical trianglea diagram that represents a rhetorical situation as the relationship among the speaker, the subject, and the audience17
14666281866SchemeA pattern of words or sentence construction used for rhetorical effect.18
14666281867SpeakerA term used for the author, speaker, or the person whose perspective (real or imagined) is being advanced in a speech or piece of writing19
14666281868Structurethe particular way in which parts of a written work are combined20
14666281869StyleThe distinctive quality of speech or writing created by the selection and arrangement of words and figures of speech.21
14666281870SubjectIn rhetoric, the topic addressed in a piece of writing.22
14666281871SyntaxSentence structure23
14666281872ToneThe speaker's attitude toward the subject or audience.24
14666281873VoiceIn grammar, a term for the relationship between a verb and a noun (active or passive voice). In rhetoric, a distinctive quality in the style and tone of writing.25

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