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Ap Language and Composition Vocabulary Flashcards

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6704230649Ad HomenimAn attack on another person's character rather than their arguement0
6703501855AllegoryA work in which the events that happen possess hidden meaning1
6703507587AlliterationA stylistics device in which a number of words with the same first consonant occur close together2
6703516435AllusionA brief indirect reference to a noun of historical, cultural, literary, or political significance3
6703524197AmbiguityDeliberate suggestion to two or more endings in a single work4
6704298962AnadiplosisThe repetition of the last words of a sentence in the first word of the next sentence5
6703535391AnalogyCreating a comparison between two different things or a relationship between them6
6703958087AnaphoraRepetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of multiple clauses. The opposite of Epistrophe7
6703903680AnecdoteA small story used to serve as a an example to prove a point8
6703545069AntecedentThe word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun9
6703552255AntithesisThe opposition or contrast of ideas; the direct opposite10
6703559094AphorismAn authoritative statement which expresses a general truth about a moral principle11
6703577546ApostropheA figure of speech that directly addresses something that cannot respond, such as a concept or an inanimate object12
6704073667AsyndetonThe removal of conjunctions from a sentence. The opposite of polysyndeton13
6704092241Author BiasWhen an author expresses personal opinion in his/her work14
6704085059CacophonyA harsh, discordant mixture of sounds15
6703584896CaricatureA description or image that distorts the physical features of someone for comedic effect16
6703597885colloquialismThe use of slang or informalities in speech or writing17
6703608645ConnotationThe implied meaning of a word18
6703611656DenotationThe literal meaning of a word19
6703621744DictionThe author's choice of words to express a specific emotion or theme in writing20
6703624469DidacticWords that have the intent to teach or instruct from moral or ethical principles21
6704273786EpanalepsisThe repetition of the same words or phrases at the beginning and end of a sentence22
6703635846EuphemismMore agreeable or less offensive ways to say unpleasant things23
6703642705Figurative LanguageWriting or speech that is not meant to be literally interpreted24
6703650914GenreThe category into which a work usually fits25
6704319361AnastropheAn inversion of the normal sentence structure. A figure of speech used by yoda26
6703659374HyperboleA figure of speech that deliberately exaggerates or blows something out of proportion27
6703919479ImageryDescriptive words used to "paint" a picture in the reader's imagination28
6704102490ImplicationA figure of speech that hints at something without expressly stating it29
6703909361InvectiveA verbal attack using strong, abrasive language30
6703929259IronyThe expression of meaning through the use of words indicating the opposite31
6704066900JuxtapositionWhen two opposing ideas are put next to one another for comparison or contrast32
6703943789LitotesAn affirmative statement using double negatives to indicate a positive33
6704107739Local ColorPlacing emphasis on customs, clothing, dialect, or landscape of a particular setting34
6703948981MetaphorA figure of speech using the implied comparison of two unlike things35
6703979397MetonymyA figure of speech in which the name of one object is substituted for the name of something closely related to it36
6703985479MoodThe prevailing atmosphere or emotion of a work37
6704096567MotifA recurring theme or idea in a literary or musical work38
6703995469NarrativeThe telling of a story or an account of a series of events39
6704181136Non-sequitorSkips a logical step and shows one statement after another that is almost completely unrelated40
6703999876OnomatopoeiaA figure of speech in which sounds are expressed as words41
6704005091OxymoronA figure of speech that groups two contradictory things to create a paradox42
6704010804ParadoxA self-contradicting statement that when observed reveals a hidden truth43
6704023693ParallelismThe use of repeating words or phrases to make sentences sound similar44
6704031769ParodyA work that imitates the style of another work in order to create comedic effect or ridicule the original piece45
6704039815PedanticUsing excessive scholarly words instead of speaking plainly46
6704044350PersonificationA figure of speech in which the author expresses human qualities in non human things, such as objects or animals47
6704053011Point of ViewThe perspective from which the story is told48
6704245220PolysyndetonThe addition of one conjunction after another to add emphasis. The opposite of asyndeton49
6704117874RepetitionThe duplication of any element of language, such as a word, phrase, sound, or clause50
6704263820Rhetorical QuestionA question is asked with no intent of receiving an answer51
6704131529SarcasmA form of irony used to ridicule something52
6704135370SatireA work that targets human imperfection53
6704158864Stream of ConsciousnessA character's thoughts and reactions perceived as a constant flow54
6704150632StyleThe sum of an author's diction, syntax, and figurative language55
6704167550Syllogism (modus ponens)A form of reasoning where a conclusion is drawn from two beliefs, each of which share a common term not present in the conclusion56
6712109270SynecdocheA figure of speech where the whole is addressed by a part57
6704192593SynesthesiaWhen one kind of sensory input evokes a different kind of sensory input58
6704196363SyntaxThe way an author chooses to join phrases, clauses, and sentences59
6704203674ThemeThe central idea or message of a work60
6704206630ToneDescribes the author's attitude toward the material, the audience or both. Similar to mood61
6704217456TransitionA word or phrase that links different ideas62
6704221976UnderstatementDeliberately presenting something as less significant than it is63

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