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AP Language Flashcards

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2438051637Syllogism2 statements are made and a conclusion is drawn from them. It's a formal argument that consists of a major premise, minor premise and a conclusion.0
2438053392Fallaciesplausible argument using false or invalid inferences.1
2438054449Synecdochepart of speech in which a part is used to represent the whole. ("All hands on deck")2
2438056178Chiasmusa statement consisting of two parallel parts in which the second half is structurally reversed ("Susan walked in, and out rushed Mary.")3
2438057358Satirea literary work that criticizes human misconduct and follies. It doesn't target anyone personally or uses sarcasm but targets a whole group or large concepts.4
2438061214AnaphoraA rhetorical figure of repetition in which the same word or phrase is repeated in (and usually at the beginning of) successive lines, clauses, or sentences.5
2438061215Anathema(n.) an object of intense dislike; a curse or strong denunciation (often used adjectivally without the article)6
2438063172EquivocationA type of ambiguity that involves choosing our words carefully to give a listener a false impression without actually lying.7
2438065063ParableA metaphor or simile drawn from nature or common life and told in a simple story or riddle; it uses comparisons to teach a moral or lesson.8
2438065064AntithesisA balancing of two opposite or contrasting words, phrases, or clauses.9
2438067767ParallelismPhrases or sentences of a similar construction/meaning placed side by side, balancing each other10

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