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AP Language Flashcards

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6727004066Allegorya story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one0
6727011639Alliterationthe occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words1
6727019015Allusionan expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference2
6727031947Ambiguityuncertainty or inexactness in language3
6727036352Analogya comparison between two things, typically on the basis of their structure and for the purpose of explanation or clarification4
6727048373Anaphoraone of the devices of repetition, in which the same expression (word or words) is repeated at the beginning of two or more lines, clauses, or sentences5
6727145508Antecedentthe word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun6
6727154218Antimetabolea literary and rhetorical device in which a phrase or sentence is repeated, but in reverse order7
6727172859Antithesisa person or thing that is the direct opposite of someone or something else8
6727175734Aphorisma terse statement of known authorship that expresses a general truth or moral principle9
6727184458Apostrophe (figure of speech)a figure of speech that directly addresses an absent or imaginary person or a personified, abstraction, such as liberty or love. An address to someone or something that cannot answer. The effect is to display intense emotion, which can no longer be held back.10
6727217613Appositivenoun, noun phrase, or noun clause which follows a noun or pronoun and renames the noun or pronoun11
6727224643Archaic Dictionthe use of words common to an earlier time period12
6727230392Asyndetonleaving out conjunctions between words, phrases, clauses13
6727236041Polysyndetonthe deliberate use of a series of conjunctions14
6727238459Atmospherethe emotional feeling or mood of a place, scene, or event15
6727485310Caricaturea description, the purpose of which is to exaggerate or distort, for comic effect16
6727489004Clausea grammatical unit that contains both a subject and verb17
6727493423Chiasmusa figure of speech in which two successive phrases or clauses are parallel in syntax, but revere the order of analogous words ex: "Poetry is the record of the best and happiest moments of the happiest and best minds"18
6727561404Colloquialthe use of slang or informalities in speech or writing19
6727575116Conceita fanciful expression, usually in the form of an extended metaphor or surprising analogy between seemingly dissimilar objects. Displays intellectual cleverness.20
6727592993Connotationthe non-literal, associative meaning of a word; the implied, suggested meaning. may involve ideas, emotions, or attitudes.21
6727856560Denotationthe strict, literal, dictionary definition of a word, devoid of any emotion, attitude, or color22
6727864030Dictionthe author's choice of words that creates a tone, attitude, and style, as well as meaning23
6727870173Didacticwriting whose purpose is to teach, usually formal and focuses on moral or ethical concerns24
6727973061Euphemisma more acceptable and usually more pleasant way of saying something that might be inappropriate or uncomfortable (passing away vs. dying)25
6727982011Exigencean issue, problem, or situation that causes or prompts someone to write or speak26

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