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AP Language Flashcards

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3828171112Anaphorarepetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive phrases, clauses, or lines. ex: not a call to bear arms, though arms we need - not a call to battle, though embattled we are0
3828171487Antimetabolerepetition of words in reverse order ex: Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country1
3828171774Antithesisopposition or contrast of words or ideas in a balanced or parallel construction ex: We shall support any friend, oppose any foe2
3828172170Asyndetonomission of conjunctions between coordinate clauses, phrases, or words ex: We shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe to assure the survival and the success of liberty3
3828172817Cumulative sentencescompletes the main idea at the beginning of the sentence and then builds and adds on4
3828173516Hortative sentencesentence that exhorts, advises, calls to action5
3828173842Imperative sentenceused to command, enjoin, implore, or entreat6
3828174525Metaphorsays one thing is another to explain comparison7
3828174526Metonymyusing a single feature to represent a whole ex: In your hands, my fellow citizens, more than mine, will rest the final success or failure of our course8
3828175695Zeugmause of 2 different words in a gramatically similar way but producing different, often incongruous meanings ex: we rode MAX to Portland, and to freedom.9

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