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AP Language Flashcards

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4815937992AlliterationThe repetition of the same sound or letter at the beginning of conservative words or syllables0
4815937993AllusionAn indirect reference, often to another text or an historical event1
4815937994AnalogyAn extended comparison between two seemingly dissimilar things2
4815937995AnaphoraThe repetition of words at the beginning of successive clauses3
4815937996AnecdoteA short account of an interesting event ( a short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.)4
4815937997AnnotationExplanatory or critical notes added to a text5
4815937998AntecedentsThe noun to which a later pronoun refers6
4815937999AntimetaboleThe repetition of words in an inverted order to sharpen a contract7
4815938000AntithesisParallel structure that juxtaposes contrasting ideas8
4815938001AphorismA short, astute statement of a general truth9
4815938002AppositiveA word or phrase that renames a nearby noun or pronoun10
4815938003Archaic dictionThe use of words common to an earlier time period; antique language11
4815938004ArgumentA statement put forth and supported by evidence12
4815938005Aristotelian triangleA diagram that represents a rhetoric situation as the relationship among the speaker, the subject, and the audience13
4815938006AssertionAn emphatic statement; declaration. An assertion supported by evidence becomes an argument14
4815938007AssumptionA belief or statement taken for granted without proof15
4815938008AsyndetonLeaving out conjunctions between words, phrases, clauses16
4815938009AttitudeThe speaker's position on a subject as revealed through his or her tone17
4815938010AudienceOne's listener or readership, those to whom a speech or piece of writing is addressed18
4815938011AuthorityA reliable respected source someone with knowledge19
4861128765BiasPrejudice or predisposition toward one side of a subject or issue20
4861128766ClaimAn assertion, usually supported by evidence21
4861128767Close readingA careful reading that is attentive to organization, figurative language, sentence structure, vocabulary and other literary and structural elements of the text22
4861128768Colloquial / ismAn informal or conversational use of language23
4861128769Common groundShared beliefs, values, or positions24
4861128770Complex sentenceA sentence that includes one independent clause and at least one dependent clause25
4861128771ConcessionA reluctant acknowledgement or yielding26
4861128772ConnotationThat which is implied by a word, as opposed to the words meaning. ... "the word "discipline" has unhappy connotations of punishment and repression"27
4861172533ContextWords, events, or circumstances that help determine meaning28
4861172534CoordinationGrammatical equivalence between parts of a sentence, often through a coordinating conjunction such as "and" or "but"29
4861198032CounterargumentA challenge to a position; an opposing argument30
4861198033Declarative sentenceA sentence that makes a statement31
4861240531DeductionReasoning from general to specific32
4861240532DenotationThe literal meaning of a word ;it's dictionary definition33
4861240533DictionWord Choice34
4861240534DocumentationBibliographic information about the sources used in a piece of writing35
4861867101CiteIdentifying a part of a piece of writing as being derived from a source36

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