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AP Language Flashcards

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4400597931Active VoiceThe subject of the sentence performs the action. This is a more direct and preferred style of writing in most cases. The opposite is passive voice0
4400616274AllusionAn indirect reference to something usually with which the reader is supposed to be familiar with.1
4400626750Alter-egoA character that is used by the author to speak the authors'own thoughts2
4400644418Ancedotea brief recounting of a relevant episode. Anecdotes are often inserted into fictional or non fictional texts as a way of developing a point or injecting humor3
4400671833AntecedentThe word phrase or clause refereed to by a pronouns4
4400687721ClassicismArt or literature characterized by a realistic view of people and the world; sticks to traditional themes and structures( see romanticism)5
4400721491Comic reliefwhen a humorous scene is inserted into a serious story, in order to lighten the mood somewhat.6
4400729555ColloquialOrdinary or familiar type of conversation7
4400727437Dictionword choice8
4400748914ConnotationRather than the dictionary definition, the associations suggested by a word.9
4400754724DenotationThe literal,explicit meaning of a word, without its connotations10
4400772651JargonThe diction used by a a group which practices a similar profession or activity. Lawyers speak using particular jargon, as do soccer players11
4400783880VernacularLanguage or dialect of a particular country. language or dialect of a regional clan or group plain everyday speech12
4400796241DidacticA term used to describe, nonfiction or poetry that teaches a specific lesson or moral or provides a model of correct behavior or thinking.13
4400807164Adagefolk sayings with a lesson14
4400811164AllegoryA story, fictional or non fictional in which characters things and events represent qualities or concepts. The interaction of these characters, things and events is meant to reveal an abstraction or a truth.15
4400828450AphorismA terse statement which expresses a general truth or moral principle. An aphorism can be a memorable summation of the authors point.16
4400841304EllipsisThe deliberate omission of a word or phrase from prose done for effect by the author17
4400850852EuphemismA more agreeable or less offensive substitute generally unpleasant words concepts18
4400866128MetonymyReplacing an actual word or idea, with a related word or concept.19
4400871896SynecdocheA kind of metonymy when a whole is represented by naming one of its parts or vice versa.20
4400881002Synesthesiaa description involving a crossing of the senses. I was deafened by his brightly colored clothing21
4400890751InvectiveA long emotionally violent, attack using strong abusive language22
4400896163JuxtapositionPlacing things side by side for the purpose of comparison23
4400902795MotifRecurring idea in a piece of literature Ex To Kill a Mockingbird- You never really know a person24
4400912934OxymoronWhen contradictory terms are grouped together and suggest25

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