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Ap language Flashcards

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6989225919AllegoryThe device of using character and/ or story elements symbolically to represent an abstraction in addition to the literal meaning.0
6989225920AntecedentThe word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun.1
6989225921Antithesisthe opposition or contrast of ideas; the direct opposite.2
6989235758AphorismA terse statement of known authorship which expresses a general truth or a moral principle.3
6989235759App stropheA figure of speech that directly addresses an absent or imaginary person or a personified abstraction, such as liberty or love.4
6989235760ClauseA grammatical unit that contains both a subject and a verb. An independent, or main, clause expresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence5
6989280292Colloquial/ ColloquialismThe use of slang or informalities in speech or writing.6
6989280293ConceitA fanciful expression, usually in the form of an extended metaphor or surprising analogy between seemingly dissimilar objects.7
6989280294Euphemisma more agreeable or less offensive substitute for a generally unpleasant word or concept8
6989280295InductiveReasoning from the specific to the general9
6989280296InvectiveAn emotionally violent, verbal denunciation or attack using strong, abusive language.10
6989280297Litotesa form of understatement that involves making an affirmative point by denying its opposite11
6989280298Morality playDeals with personified virtues and vices12
6989280299MotifA simple device that serves as a basis for an expanded narrative: the motif is a recurring feature or symbol in the work13
6989280300Narrative deviceThe ordering of events, withholding information until a climactic moment, and all tools the storyteller used to progress the story line14
6989280301OxymoronAn oxymoron is a figure of speech wherein the author groups apparently contradictory terms to suggest a paradox15
6989280302ParallelismAlso referred to as a parallel construction or parallel structure, this term comes from Greek roots meaning "besides one another." It refers to the grammatical or rhetorical framing of words, phrases, sentences, or paragraphs to give structural similarity.16
6989280303RhetoricDescribes the principles governing the art of writing effectively, eloquently, and persuasively17
6989280304SemanticsThe branch of linguistics that studies the meaning of words, their historical and psychological development, their connotations, and their relation to one another18
6989280305SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part of something is used to represent the whole or, occasionally, the whole is used to represent a part19
6989280306SynesthesiaWhen one kind of sensory stimulus evokes the subjective experience of another20

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