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AP Language Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
2857923876RhetoricFrom the Greek for "orator," this term describes the art of communicating effectively, eloquently, and persuasively.0
2857973866OccasionTime and place that the text is written or spoken1
2857975996ContextCircumstances, atmosphere, and attitudes surrounding the text2
2858026591PurposeThe goal of the writing or speech3
2858028357ArgumentA spoken, written, or visual text that expresses a point of view (must be arguable and not a fact)4
2858049267AnalysisDetailed examination of the elements or structure of something, typically as a basis for discussion or interpretation5
2858081909Claim/AssertionThe thesis statement, argument, position, or viewpoint on a debatable issue6
2858084290Claim of FactTo argue that something is or is not true7
2858086345Claim of ValueTo argue that something is good or bad, right or wrong, desirable or undesirable. The arguer evaluates a claim of value8
2858089962Claim of PolicyAn argument that proposes a change9
2987431048AnaphoraRepetition of the same word or group of words at the beginning of successive clauses. Establishes rhythm10
2987444142EpistropheRepetition of the same word or group of words at the end of successive clauses. Establishes rhythm11
2987448196ClimaxArrangement of words and phrases in order of increasing importance12
2987452205Chiasmus"Criss-cross" of words, reversal of grammatical structure in successive phrases or clauses (By the day frolic and by the dance by night)13
2987459192PolysyndetonThe deliberate use of many conjunctions14
2987460794AlliterationRepetition of initial consonant sounds on two or more words placed side-by-side15
2987475618Parallel StructureSimilarly structured pairs or series of words, phrases, and clauses (Tell me and I forget. Teach me and I may remember. Involve me and I will learn)16
2987483866AntithesisJuxtaposition of contrasting ideas, often in parallel structure.17
3055319950AnalogyComparison between two things, typically on the basis of their structure and for the purpose of explanation or clarification18
3055414347Explicit ArgumentStates a claim and supports it with reasoning and evidence19
3055417969Implicit ArgumentDoesn't always look like an argument20
3055421775DictionAuthor's choice of words21
3055423661DenotationLiteral meaning of words22
3055425970ConnotationAll ideas or feelings that a word invokes in addition to its literal meaning23
3055432113JuxtapositionPlacement of two things closely together to emphasize comparisons or contrasts24
3055458106DetailsIncludes facts, observations, and incidents used to create tone and express a purpose. Good writers choose details with care, selecting those that have the most meaning and impact on the writer25

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