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AP Language Flashcards

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7444586250anadiplosiswhich a writer or speaker uses a word near the end of the clause and then repeats that word to begin the next clause.0
7444621151disparagesregard or represent as being of little worth.1
7444633758rhetorical fragmenta sentence fragment used deliberately for a persuasive purpose or to create a desired effect.2
7444647093periodic sentenceputting reasons for something at the beginning before the final point is made. It can also create suspense or interest for the reader.3
7444686713dependent clauseprovides an independent clause with additional information,4
7444718275epistrophethe repetition of a word at the end of successive clauses or sentences.5
7444733616anaphorathe repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses.6
7444745099polysyndetonin which conjunctions (e.g. and, but, or) are used repeatedly in quick succession, often with no commas, even when the conjunctions could be removed.7
7444760269antithesiscontrast of ideas is expressed by parallelism of words that are the opposites of, or strongly contrasted with, each other, such as "hatred stirs up strife, but love covers all sins".8
8987899894garneredcollected9
8987904850unabashedunashamed10
8987907646skirmishinga fight between small bodies of troops, especially advanced detachments of opposing armies11
8987912186frazzlingcause to feel completely exhausted12
9434009628macabre(adj.) grisly, gruesome; horrible, distressing; having death as a subject13
9434021331excursionsshort journeys or outings14
9451615635balustradesrailing, rails15
9451635799singlyone by one16
9451695871aptfit17
9451707433prosaicrun-of-the-mill18
9451742432reconnaissanceexploration to gain knowledge or information19
9451761078scantNot enough or barely enough20
9451888234matriculateto register as a student at a college or university21
9451936680galvanicsudden and dramatic22
9452100740echelonA level, rank or grade; the people at that level23
9452157682elephantineponderously clumsy24
9452117857miasmaa noxious or poisonous atmosphere25
9452344569anthracitethe cleanest-burning coal; almost pure carbon.26
9459457957bonhomiegood-naturedness27
9459471416inculcateto impress on the mind by repetition, teach persistently and earnestly28
9459516650itineranttraveling from place to place29
9459565187desiccateddried up30
9459618037astigmaticto have an extremely skewed point of view31
9459648328jettisonto cast overboard; to discard`32
9460170772obstreperousnoisy; unruly, disorderly33
9460293737abysmalbottomless34
9462141599ostensiblysupposedly; purportedly; allegedly35
9462365749lienlegal claim until a debt on it is repaid36
9462544860irascibilityeasily angered37
9572264319preternaturallysupernaturally38
9572392372reticencerestraint in speech, reluctance to speak39
9572410102somnambulisticpertaining to sleepwalking40

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