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Ap language Flashcards

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9145736995Loose sentence•A type of sentence in which the main idea (independent clause) is elaborated by the successive addition of modifying codes or phrases •Can have a powerful effect as more and more phrases are piled on the main idea, allowing for a writer to really hammer home his/her point0
9145776650Periodic sentence•Has the main clause or predicate at the end •Used for emphasis and can be persuasive by putting reasons for something at the beginning before the final point is made •Can also create suspense or interest for the reader1
9145818441ParadoxA situation, person or thing that combines contradictory features or qualities2
9145869300AnaphoraThe deliberate repetition of the first part of the sentence in order to achieve an artistic effect3
9145897428MetonymyA figure of speech that replaces the name of a thing with the name of something else with which it is closely associated4
9145928922SynecdocheA literary device in which a part of something represents the whole or it may use a whole to represent a part5
9187360816AphorismA statement of truth or opinion expressed in a concise and witty manner6
9187405486ChiasmusA rhetorical device in which two or more clauses are balanced against each other by the reversal of their structures in order to produce an artistic effect7
9187479541AsyndetonA stylistic device used in literature and poetry to intentionally eliminate conjunctions between the phrases and in the sentence, yet maintain the grammatical accuracy8
9187511193AntithesisA rhetorical device in which two opposite ideas are put together in a sentence to achieve a contrasting effect9

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