AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Language Key Terms Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
3327793834AllegoryA piece of writing where all the characters, symbols, and settings have a secondary, representative meaning in real life.0
3327793835AlliterationThe repetition of the same first letter or sound in successive words.1
3327793836AnaphoraThe regular repetition of the same words or phrases at the beginning of phrases or clauses2
3327793837AntithesisThe juxtaposition of harshly contrasting ideas3
3327793838AphorismA concise statement designed to make a point (like a moral or saying)4
3327793839ApostropheThe act of addressing something inanimate or abstract that is not physically present5
3327793840AppealRhetorical arguments that use ethos (appeal to authority), pathos (appeal to emotion), and/or logos (appeal to logic)6
3327793841AssonanceA repetition of vowel sounds7
3327793842AsyndetonA syntactical structure where conjunctions are omitted in a series8
3327793843AttitudeA feeling expressed through the tone or point of view in a piece9
3327793846ChaismusA grammatical structure in which the order of terms from the first half of a sentence are reversed in the second half of the sentence10
3327793847ClaimThe argument or assertion of fact being argued.11
3327793848ColloquialSomething identified with common or ordinary people or speech12
3327793850ConceitA comparison of two unlikely things13
3327793851ConnotationThe emotional meaning associated with a word14
3327793852ConsonanceThe repetition of consonant sounds15
3327793853ConventionAn accepted manner, model, or tradition16
3327793856DialectThe idiosyncrasies of a particular ethnic, regional, or age group.17
3327793857DictionThe choice of words the author uses to get the point accros18
3327793858DidacticA piece of writing intended to teach a lesson or moral19
3327793859ElegyA poem or prose that laments the loss of a person20
3327793860EpistropheThe repetition of a phrase at the end of successive sentences (ex: "and Brutus is an honorable man")21
3327793861EpitaphA writing in praise of a dead person (often inscribed on a headstone)22
3327793862EthosThe authority with which an argument is presented.23
3327793863EulogyA speech or passage written in praise of a person, usually after their death24
3327793864EuphemismWhen an indirect or kinder word is used to explain or describe something considered to be socially unpleasant25
3327793866Extended metaphorWhen a metaphor is created through a long series of comparisons rather than just in one sentence.26
3327793867Figurative languageWhen the descriptions or words the author chose have a deeper, symbolic meaning27
3327793868FlashbackWhen an earlier event is shown out of chronological order28
3327793870HomilyA sermon or lecture29
3327811770Iambic PentameterA rhythm of poetic lines which consists of 5 iambs (unstressed syllable followed by stressed syllable)30
3327793871ImageryFigurative language whereby the author describes things that appeal to the 5 senses31
3327793875Irony (verbal)When what is stated is the opposite of what is intended to be inferred32
3327793876Irony (situational)When the events of a situation defy the audience's expectations (Ex: a fireman's house burning down)33
3327793877Irony (dramatic)When the audience knows something that the characters do not34
3327793878IsocolonA grammatical structure where the clauses are both parallel as well as equal in length35
3327793879JargonSpecialized or technical language of a particular occupation, trade, or group of people36
3327793880JuxtapositionThe specific choice of the author to put things beside each other37
3327793881LitoteA figure of speech that emphasizes things through extreme understatement38
3327793882Loose sentenceA long sentence constructed of an initial main clause and followed by multiple dependent clauses.39
3327793883MetaphorA comparison of two seemingly unrelated things40
3327793884MetonymyA figure of speech where a figure of object stands for something (ex: "The White House released a statement")41
3327793885Mode of discourseThe way in which information is presented in written or spoken form.42
3327793886MoodThe emotional response of the reader or audience43
3327793887NarrativeThe mode of discourse that presents some kind of story44
3327793888OnomatopoeiaA figure of speech where a word is spelled the way it is intended to sound45
3327793889OxymoronA figure of speech which puts two opposite words beside each other46
3327793890ParadoxA statement which seems contradictory but is, in reality, true47
3327793891Parallel structureUsing the same parts of speech in the same order repeatedly48
3327793892PathosThe element of rhetoric built on appealing to emotions49
3327793893Periodic sentenceA sentence in which the main clause is not completed until the end.50
3327793894PersonificationGiving human-like characteristics to non-human things51
3327793895Point of ViewThe relation in which the author presents the subject (1st person, 2nd person, 3rd person)52
3327793896ProseWritten word that is not in verse form (no particular rhythm to the sentences)53
3327793897RealismAn author's attempt to portray life as it truly is.54
3327793900Rhetorical QuestionA question asked by the author in which there is no expected answer55
3327793901SarcasmA form of verbal irony in which apparent praise is actually critical56
3327793902SatireA literary style that holds up human feelings to ridicule through extreme situation.57
3327793903SimileA comparison using "like" or "as"58
3327793904StyleThe manner in which the author combines words, phrases, events, figures of speech, etc. to construct a work.59
3327793905SymbolismWhen an object in a story represents a greater idea60
3327793906SynechdocheA figure of speech where one part of something stands for the whole thing (like 100 head of cattle)61
3327793907SyntaxThe structure of the sentences in a passage62
3327793908ThemeThe central idea or focus of the passage63
3327793909ToneThe emotional attitude of the narrator or writer.64
3327793910Voicethe acknowledged or unacknowledged source of words in the story; the speaker or narrator's view on the subject or message of the passage65
3327793911ZeugmaA trope in which one word, usually a noun or the main verb, governs two other words not related in meaning.66

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!