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Ap Language Key Terms Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
11599712945AnalogyDefinition-A comparison of two different things that are similar in some way Example-Socks are to feet as gloves are to hands Picture-0
11599718102ArgumentDefinition-A statement put forth and supported by evidence Example-Arguing to prove a point Picture-1
11599762436ArgumentationDefinition-Writing that attempts to prove the validity of a point of view or an idea by presenting reasoned arguments; persuasive writing is a form of argumentation Example-Arguing in form of writing Picture-2
11599805104active voiceDefinition-Expresses an action done by its subject. Example-Kevin hit the ball Picture-3
11599862410AlliterationDefinition-Repetition of initial consonant sounds Example-Sally sold sea shells at the sea shore Picture-4
11599927995AllusionDefinition-A reference to another work of literature, person, or event Example-I was suprised his word was not growing like Pinochios nose Picture-5
11599969332AllegoryDefinition-a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one. Example-A symbol ( the mockingbird in How to kill a Mocking Bird) Picture-6
11755715765AmbiguityDefinition-The multiple meanings, either intentional or unintentional, of a word, phrase, sentence, or passage. Example-7
11755724247AnaphoraDefinition-the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses Example-8
11755729335AnecdoteDefinition-a short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person Example-9
11755734782AnithesisDefinition-a direct opposite, a contrast Example-10
11755741038AntecedentDefinition-The word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun. Example-11
11755745284AssumptionDefinition-A belief or statement taken for granted without proof. Example-All gods are real12
12291024693AppositiveA word or phrase that renames a nearby noun or pronoun.13
12291027373AphorismA brief, cleverly worded statement that makes a wise observation about life.14
12291027374BandwagonA fallacy which assumes that because something is popular, it is therefore good, correct, or desirable.15
12291030761Concretehard proof16
12291075298Abstract Dictionwords that express general ideas or concepts17
12291078403Conundruma confusing and difficult problem or question18
12363034669Denotation19
12363034670Discourse20
12363039014diversevaried21
12363045196emotional appealtries to persuade the reader by using words that appeal to the reader's emotions instead of to logic or reason22
12363050744Ethical AppealWhen a writer tries to persuade the audience to respect and believe him or her based on a presentation of image of self through the text.23
12363056482logical appealthe use of sequence, analysis, organization, and evidence to prove a point and persuade24
12544819095SimileA comparison of two unlike things using like or as25
12544822919Metaphora figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.26
12544829820Understatementthe presentation of something as being smaller, worse, or less important than it actually is.27
12544829821OxymoronA figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.28
12544842710PersonificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes29
12544845458Hyperboleexaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.30
13397601610Rhetoricthe art of using language effectively and persuasively The article was all just rhetoric nothing more31
13397611842point of view/Perspectivethe perspective from which a story is told The perspective of the article was in third person.32
13397615735Syntax/Sentence StructureShort, simple sentences or truncated sentences create tension, haste or urgency; compound or complex sentences are slower, often feature in formal texts. The sentence was full of tense with all of the syntax33
13397640929Imagery/Detailswhen the author paints a picture with words; the description is so good that there is a picture created in the mind. Example: The rising sun left a silver trail on the water.34
13397644482Sarcasmthe use of irony to mock or convey contempt The essay was full of sarcasm so not a bit of it was true.35
13397649436Diction/Word Choicethe choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing. The word choice that the author used were encouraging.36
13397649437ToneAttitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character The tone of the reader was rugged and outgoing.37
13397659855Thesis/Argumentin an essay or other piece of literature, a thesis is an argument, either overt or implied, that a writer develops and supports. It must express an opinion I couldn't figure out the thesis of the essay.38

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