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AP Language Literary Phrases (Purple) Flashcards

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8949994892epigraphis a phrase, quotation, or poem that is set at the beginning of a document or book (remember Fitzgerald's epigraph at the beginning of Gatsby)0
8950005597epitapha short text honoring a deceased person, often inscribed on a tombstone1
8975874778personaa charcter assumed by an author in a written work2
8975883020clichean overused phrase, expression, or element of a work3
9060173995anachronisma chronological misplacing of persons, events, objects, or customs in regard to each other4
9060184501Antihero or antiheroinea protagonist who lacks the attributes that make a heroic figure, as nobility of mind and spirit, a life or attitude marked by action or purpose, and the like5
9201978386polysyndetonrepetition of conjunctions in close succession (as in we have ships and men and money)6
9201985028asyndetonomission of the conjunctions that ordinarily join coordinate words or clauses (as in "I came, I saw, I conquered")7
9227210411invectiveAbusive language: discourse that casts blame on somebody or something8
9227225503paeanA song or expression of joy or praise9
9262778583anaphoraa form of parallel structure in which there is repetition of a word or expression at the beginning of successive phrases, clauses, or sentences ex) "we cannot dedicate - we cannot consecrate - we cannot hallow - this ground" Abraham Lincoln10
9287849230euphonyAgreeable sound, especially in the phonetic quality of words ex) The majesty euphony of Milton's poetry11
9287855714cacophonyA harsh, discordant mixture of sounds ex) A cacophony of deafening alarm bells"; a cacophony of architectural styles12
9321742370claimthe overall thesis the writer will argue for13
9321744900WarrantExplanation of why or how the data supports the claim, the underlying assumption that connects your data to your claim14
9349737115zeugma(also known as syllepsis) the use of a word to modify or govern two or more words usually in such a manner that it applies to each in a different sense (as in "opened the door and her heart to the homeless boy")15

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