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AP Language Literary Terms Flashcards

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13827893897Allegorya story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.0
13827907181AlliterationRepetition of initial consonant sounds1
13827910768allusionA reference to another work of literature, person, or event2
13827913640antagonistA character or force in conflict with the main character3
13827917550asidea line spoken by an actor to the audience but not intended for others on the stage4
13827919401characterA person in a story5
13827921413climaxthe turning point of the story6
13827921414comedylight and humorous drama with a happy ending7
13827923816conflictA struggle between opposing forces8
13827923817dictionA writer's or speaker's choice of words9
13827926408dramaa dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage10
13827926409elegya poem of serious reflection, typically a lament for the dead.11
13827929091figurative languageWriting or speech that is not intended to carry literal meaning and is usually meant to be imaginative and vivid.12
13827929092foilA character who acts as a contrast to another character13
13827932741foreshadowingA narrative device that hints at coming events; often builds suspense or anxiety in the reader.14
13827932742genreA category or type of literature (or of art, music, etc.) characterized by a particular form, style, or content.15
13827941886imageryDescription that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, touch, taste)16
13827945974verbal ironyirony in which a person says or writes one thing and means another, or uses words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of the literal meaning.17
13827949318situational ironyAn outcome that turns out to be very different from what was expected18
13827951566dramatic ironyIrony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play.19
13827954505metaphora figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.20
13827956206motivea reason for doing something21
13827956207narrativeThe telling of a story or an account of an event or series of events.22
13827956208narratorPerson telling the story23
13827958428novela fictitious prose narrative of book length, typically representing character and action with some degree of realism.24
13827960710oxymoronconjoining contradictory terms (as in 'deafening silence')25
13827963389paradoxA statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth.26
13827963390pastoralA work of literature dealing with rural life27
13827966516personificationA figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes28
13827966517plotSequence of events in a story29
13827969233poetryliterary work in which special intensity is given to the expression of feelings and ideas by the use of distinctive style and rhythm; poems collectively or as a genre of literature.30
13827969234prosewritten or spoken language in its ordinary form, without metrical structure.31
13827971281protagonistMain character in a story32
13827973608parodyA work that closely imitates the style or content of another with the specific aim of comic effect and/or ridicule.33
13827976148puna joke exploiting the different possible meanings of a word or the fact that there are words that sound alike but have different meanings.34
13827976149satirethe use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues, with the intent of fixing an issue35
13827980607settingThe context in time and place in which the action of a story occurs.36
13827980608simileA comparison using "like" or "as"37
13827983158soliloquyA long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone on stage38
13827983159sonneta poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes, in English typically having ten syllables per line.39
13827985545symbolA thing that represents or stands for something else, especially a material object representing something abstract.40
13828000896themeCentral thesis of a work of literature, not just a topic41
13828003607toneAttitude a writer takes toward the audience, a subject, or a character42
13828005867tragedyA serious form of drama dealing with the downfall of a heroic or noble character43
13828005868verseA single line of poetry44

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