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AP Language Literary Terms Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
15012595958Conceitmetaphor that compares two very unlike things0
15012608932SyntaxSentence structure1
15012614831Epistrophethe repetition of a word at the end of successive clauses or sentences2
15012618255Litotean ironic understatement3
15012627596Imagerylanguage that appeals to the senses4
15012660335Genretype of literature that is categorized by its content5
15012671330Asyndetonthe omission or absence of a conjunction between parts of a sentence.6
15012682614LogosAppeal to logic7
15012687558Didactictype of literature used to teach8
15012694818deductive reasoningcreating a conclusion from multiple ideas9
15012741885Metonymysubstituting the name of one object for another object closely associated with it10
15012763796Epitaphan inscription on a tombstone or burial place, words to remember someone11
15012771622SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole12
15012779861Canonlist of literary works that are considered to be great13
15012791390Ethoscredibility14
15012799613Eulogya formal speech praising a person who has died15
15012802899Rhetoricthe art of using language effectively and persuasively16
15012813382Anaphorathe repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of consecutive lines or sentences17
15012825632AllusionA reference to another work of literature, person, or event18
15012830744elegya sad or mournful poem19
15012835431figurative languagefigures of speech used to be more impactful20
15012854417Personificationthe giving of human qualities to an animal, object, or idea21
15012858801Oxymoronconjoining contradictory terms (as in 'deafening silence')22
15012862924AssonanceRepetition of vowel sounds23
15012888188expositoryintended to explain or describe something24
15012892306Dialecta form of language spoken by people in a particular region or group25
15012897319Idioman expression whose meanings cannot be inferred from the meanings of the words that make it up26
15012902895inductive reasoningreasoning from detailed facts to general principles27
15012909141extended metaphorA metaphor developed at great length, occurring frequently in or throughout a work.28
15012939533Sarcasmthe use of irony to mock or convey contempt29
15012943630InferenceA conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning30
15012960466OnomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.31
15012960467EuphemismAn indirect, less offensive way of saying something that is considered unpleasant32
15012965054AphorismA brief, cleverly worded statement that makes a wise observation about life.33
15012968806colloquialcharacteristic of informal spoken language or conversation34
15012979069Jargonspecial words or expressions that are used by a particular profession or group and are difficult for others to understand.35
15013003006ConnotationAll the meanings, associations, or emotions that a word suggests36
15013008347ParadoxA statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth.37
15013015682Dictionthe choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing.38
15013019767AlliterationRepetition of consonant sounds39
15013023686Hyperboleextreme exaggeration40
15013042623Realismthe attribute of accepting the facts of life and favoring practicality and literal truth41
15013046632Allegorya story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.42
15013053062Prosethe ordinary form of written language43
15013058471Satirethe use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues.44
15013070265ApostropheA figure of speech that directly addresses an absent or imaginary person or a personified abstraction, such as liberty or love.45

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