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ap language literary terms Flashcards

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6813073168anaphorarepetition of a word or phrase0
6813077898ad misericordiaman attempt to persuade another using a hard luck story rather than logic or reason.1
6813086806alliterationthe repetition of accented consonant sounds at the beginning of words that are close to each other.2
6813101399allusiona reference in literature or in art to previous literature, history, myth, etc/3
6813112764anachronisman element in a story that is out of its time frame.4
6813123118analogyclarifies/explains an unfamiliar concept or object by comparing it with one which is familiar.5
6813137442anecdotea short and often personal story used to emphasize a point, to develop a character or a theme, or to inject humor.6
6813154074aphorisma terse statement that expresses a general truth or moral principle.7
6813166363apostrophea rhetorical figure of direct address to a person, object, or abstract entity.8
6813173491apotheosiselevating someone to the level of a god.9
6813181325aubadea poem or song about lovers who must leave one another in the early hours of the morning10
6813190563cacophonyharsh, discordant sounds, unpleasant to the ear11
6813201612catharsisemotional cleansing or feeling of relief12
6813212164conceita far fetched comparison between two seemingly unlike things.13
6813229693denouementthe outcome or clarification at the end of a story or play14
6813245067deus ex machinaliterally, when the gods intervene at a story's end to resolve a seemingly impossible conflict.15
6813250985dictionthe deliberate choice of a style of language for a desired effect or tone.16
6813263099distortionan exaggeration or stretching of the truth to achieve a desired effect.17
6813268117epigrapha short, clever poem with a witty turn of thought.18
6813272469epigrapha brief quotation found at the beginning of a literary work, reflective of theme.19
6813279409euphonythe quality of a pleasant or harmonious sound of a word or group of words as an intended effect.20
6813305738farcea kind of comedy that depends on exaggerated or improbable situations, physical disasters, and sexual innuendos.21
6813318516hubrisinsolence, arrogance, or pride.22
6813323458litotesaffirmation of an idea by using a negative understatement23
6813329348metonymya figure of speech that replaces the name of something with a word or phrase closely associated with it.24
6813339804onomatopoeiawords that imitate sound25
6813343531oxymorona figure of speech that combines two contradictory words, placed side by side.26
6813349509paradoxa statement or situation that at first seems impossible or oxymoronic but which solves itself and reveals meaning27
6813365829pathosthe quality of a literary work or passage which appeals to the readers or viewers emotions.28
6813377346logosappeal to logic29
6813379588ethosan appeal to ethics, and it is a means of convincing someone of the character or credibility of the persuader30
6813396609stock charactera stereotypical character31
6813401461syntaxthe way in which words phrases and sentences are ordered and connected32
6813409354tonethe authors attitude towards the subject33
6813416180invectivean emotionally violent, verbal denunciation or attack using strong abusive language34

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