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AP Language - Master Vocab List Flashcards

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8506063674acerbic{adj.} angry and bitter0
8506063675acrimonious{adj.} caustic, stinging, or bitter in nature, speech, behavior, etc.; angry, scathing, acerbic1
8506063676allusion{n.} An indirect reference to something well known (art, literature, etc.) ex: "Don't act like a Romeo in front of her."2
8506063677ambiguity{n.} leaving something out of the text for the reader to infer about ex: "Each of us saw her duck."3
8506063678anachronism{n.} an element of a text that does not fit within the time period ex: "Brutus; Peace! Count the clock."4
8506063679anaphora{n.} repetition of words or phrases at the beginning of clauses5
8506063680anecdote{n.} a short, personal story6
8506063681anguish{n.} despair7
8506063682antecedent{n.} the noun that a pronoun refers to8
8506063683antithesis{n.} the direct opposite of another idea in the text9
8506063684apathetic{adj.} showing no interest or emotion10
8506063685aphorism{n.} a short saying {ex: honesty is the best policy}11
8506063686apostrophe{n.} when the speaker addresses something that cannot respond12
8506063687ardent{adj.} enthusiastic or passionate13
8506063688asyndeton{n.} the absence of conjunctions where they would typically be used14
8506063689audacious{adj.} bold and daring15
8506063690austere{adj.} severe, strict, plain16
8506063691belligerent{adj.} hostile and aggressive17
8506063692brusque{adj.} abrupt in manner18
8506063693callous{adj.} insensitive and unfeeling19
8506063694chiasmus{n.} when words are repeated in reverse order20
8506063695choleric{adj.} bad-tempered, irritable, grumpy, cranky, unreasonably angry, cross; make angered easily21
8506063696circumlocution{n.} to use of many words when fewer would do22
8506063697colloquial{adj.} informal, familiar language23
8506063698conciliatory{adj.} intending to pacify or placate the audience24
8506063699concise{adj.} use few words25
8506063700contemptuous{adj.} manifesting, feeling, or expressing deep hatred or disapproval26
8506063701deduction{n.} using logic to make an inference or conclusion27
8506063702derogatory{adj.} critical28
8506063703despondent{adj.} hopeless29
8506063704detached{adj.} unemotional, disconnected30
8506063705dialect{n.} a form of language specific to a group or region31
8506063706diatribe{n.} a strong verbal attack against something/someone32
8506063707didactic{adj.} intending to teach or inform33
8506063708digression{n.} temporary departure from the main topic34
8506063709discourse{n.} written or spoken communication35
8506063710discursive{adj.} moving from topic to topic without order; rambling, digressive, meandering36
8506063711earnest{adj.} sincere and honest37
8506063712elegiac{adj.} sad and mournful38
8506063713ellipsis{n.} (...) showing omission from a text39
8506063714euphemism{n.} using milder words for words that are deemed "inappropriate"40
8506063715exasperated{adj.} irritated or out of patience41
8506063716facetious{adj.} sarcastic42
8506063717foreboding{adj.} a feeling that something bad will happen43
8506063718imagery{n.} description that appeals to the senses44
8506063719incredulous{adj.} unwilling or unable to believe something is true45
8506063720indiscriminate{adj.} done without careful judgment46
8506063721inflammatory{adj.} intending to arouse anger47
8506063722invective{n.} insulting, highly critical language48
8506063723jargon{n.} language specific to a group or profession49
8506063724jovial{adj.} cheerful and friendly50
8506063725lugubrious{adj.} overly sad and dismal51
8506063726maxim{n.} a short statement of a universal truth52
8506063727metonymy{n.} substituting a name for something with an attribute of it53
8506063728motif{n.} a recurring theme or idea in a text54
8506063729naive{adj.} immature or inexperienced55
8506063730nonchalant{adj.} calm and relaxed56
8506063731paradox{n.} a contradiction of ideas57
8506063732parallel structure{n.} having sentences or parts of sentences mimic each other58
8506063733parody{n.} making fun of a serious topic59
8506063734pedantic{adj.} language that is trying to sound smart60
8506063735polysyndeton{n.} using more conjunctions than necessary61
8506063736pragmatic{adj.} logical and sensible62
8506063737pretentious{adj.} trying to seem more important than you are63
8506063738refutation{n.} response to an argument64
8506063739rhetoric{n.} the art of using language effectively65
8506063740sematics{n.} the branch of linguistics concerned with meaning66
8506063741stream of consciousness{n.} narration that flows as the narrator's thoughts67
8506063742understatement{n.} the presentation of an idea as less important than it is68
8506063743zeugma{n.} when a word applies to two others in two different ways69

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