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AP Language Rhetorical devices Flashcards

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6358947608AmbiguityThe multiple meanings, either intentional or unintentional, of a word, phrase, sentence, or passage.0
6358958917CaricatureA verbal description, the purpose of which is to exaggerate or distort, for comic effect, a person's distinctive physical features or other characteristics.1
6358970612HomilyThis term literally means "sermon," but more informally,it can include any serious talk, speech, or lecture involving moral or spiritual advice.2
6358980821Colloquial/ColloquialismThe use of slang or informalities in speech or writing, generally not accepted in formal writings.3
6359010965AnaphoraA sub-type of parallelism, when the exact repetition of the words or phrases at the beginning of the successive lines or sentences. Ex. MLK4
6359025799InvectiveAn emotional violent, verbal denunciation or attack using strong, abusive language.5
6359031507LitotesA from of understatements that involves making an affirmative point by denying its opposite.6
6359049317NarrativeThe telling of a story or an account of an event or series of events.7
6359062147MetonymyA figure of speech in which the name of one object is substituted for another closely associated with it.8
6359076913ParallelismRefers to the grammatical or rhetorical framing of words, phrases, sentences, or paragraphs to give structural similarity.9
6485171835AllegoryA story in which the people, places, and things represent general concepts or moral qualities.10
6485185592AncedoteA short entertaining account of some happening, frequently personal or biographical11
6623443051AnalogyA similarity or comparison between two different or the relationship between them12
6623455335AntecedentThe word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun13
6623459627AntithesisFigure of balance in which two contrasting ideas are intentionally juxtaposed, usually through parallel structure14
6623475581AphorismA terse statement of know authorship which expresses a general truth or moral principle15
6623482797Apostrophe16

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