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AP Language -Sentence Structure Flashcards

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6749652969Simple SentenceContains one subject and one verb. Ex: The singer bowed to her adoring audience.0
6749652970Compound SentenceContains two independent clauses joined by a coordinate conjunction (and, but, or), or by a semicolon. Ex: The singer bowed to the audience, but the listeners requested no encores.1
6749652971Complex sentenceContains an independent clause and one or more subordinate clauses. Ex: You said that you would tell the truth.2
6749652972Compound-Complex sentenceContains two or more principal clauses and one or more subordinate clauses. Ex: The singer bowed while the audience applauded, but the crowd requested no encores.3
6749652973Loose SentenceMake complete sense if bought to a close before the actual ending. Ex.The woman died, because she was pushed off the cliff.4
6749652974Periodic SentenceMakes sense only when the end of the sentence is reached. Ex. The woman that was so nice and caring was found dead.5
6749652975Balanced SentenceThe phrases or clauses balance each other by virtue of their likeness or structure, meaning, and/o length. Ex. The band played their song, but the crowd was not cheering.6
6749652976MonosyllabicOne syllable in length. Ex. Huh, No, Etc.7
6749652977PolysyllabicMore than one syllable in length. Ex. Familiar, Marvelous, Etc.8
6749652978ColloquialSlang Ex. Y'all9
6749652979DenotativeContaining an exact meaning Ex. Stop: to not be in motion10
6749652980ConnotativeContaining a suggested meaning. Ex. You are obese. To be way over one's weight limit.11
6749652981ConcreteSpecific Ex. You are 7 years old.12
6749652982AbstractGeneral Ex. Joy, shame, beauty, etc.13
6749652983EuphoniousPleasant sounding Ex. Harmonic14
6749652984CacophonousHarsh sounding Ex. Sucker15

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