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AP Language Summer Vocab Flashcards

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9995711126Allegorynarrative with multiple levels of meaning0
9995715341Alliterationsequential repeating of similar initial sound1
9995724116Allusiona literary, historical, religious, or mythological reference2
9995730808Anaphorarepetition of words at start of successive clauses3
9995736505Antithesisjuxtaposition of sharply contrasting ideas in balanced/parallel words4
9995752093Aphorismconcise statement designed to make a point/illustrate commonly had beliefs5
9995760536Apostropheaddress to something inanimate6
9995766086Assonancerepetition of identical/similar vowel sounds7
9995778892Asyndetonstyle where conjunctions are omitted8
9995783494Attitudetone, voice/mood of writing9
9995784871Begging the Questionploy where an arguer sidesteps question/conflict, evading/ignoring question10
9995792394Canonthat which has been accepted as authentic11
9995796500Claiman assertion of something as fact12
9995813550Colloquialordinary language, vernacular13
9995823195Conceitprolonged comparison of two unlikely things14
9995828736Connotationmeaning suggested by a word, apart from its denotation, or explicit definition15
9995839255Consonancerepetition of two or more consonants16
9995845555Conventionaccepted manner, model, or tradition17
9995863596Deductive Reasoningargument in which specific statements/conclusions are drawn from general principles: movement from general to specific18
9995873992Dialectlanguage and speech idiosyncrasies of a specific area, region, or group of people19
9995886879Dictionspecific word choice to persuade or convey tone20
9995905623Didacticcontaining instructive purpose or a lesson21
9995908928Elegypoetic lament upon death of a particular person22
9995917808Epistropherepetition of a phrase at the end of sentences23
9995939847Epitaphpraise for a dead person, usually on a headstone24
9995947136Ethosappeal of text to credibility and character of writer25
9995955130Eulogyspeech or prose in praise of deceased person26
9995962809Euphemismkinder way to give unpleasant information27
9995969376Expositoryexplains its own meaning or purpose28
9995974996Extended Metaphorseries of comparisons within a piece of writing29
9995981586Figurative Language/Figure of Speechlevels of meaning expressed through personification, metaphor, hyperbole, irony, oxymoron, litotes, etc.30
9995989998Genretype or class of literature31
9995993323Homilysermon, talk, lecture on moral or spiritual life32
9996004528Hyperboleoverstatement using exaggerated language33
9996011465Imageryuse of figurative language to evoke a feeling/idea, describe an object34
9996019792Inductive Reasoningargument in which general conclusions are drawn from specific facts35
9996027074Inferenceconclusion or proposition arrived at by considering facts/observations/data36
9996037460Ironycontrast between what is said and what is meant37
9996043205Jargonspecialized/technical language of a trade, profession, or similar group38
9996051505Juxtapositionlocation of one thing adjacent to another39
9996056029Litotefigure of speech that emphasizes its subject by conscious statement40
9996324718MetaphorOne thing pictured as if it were something else, suggesting likeness; an implied comparison41
9996324719Metonymyfigure of speech in which an attribute/feature is used to name/designate something42
9996324720MoodFeeling/ambience resulting from tone and writer/narrator's attitude/point of view43
9996324721NarrativeMode of discourse that tells a story based on sequences of connected events, usually chronological44
9996324722OnomatopoeiaWord that sounds like what it describes45
9996324723Oxymoronfigure of speech combining two apparently contradictory elements, often humorous46
9996324724ParadoxSeemingly contradictory statement47
9996324725PathosElement in literature that stimulates pity or sorrow48
9996324726Personificationgiving human qualities to abstract idea/nonhuman object49
9996324727Point of ViewRelation of narrator/author to subject50
9996324728ProseOrdinary form of written language, not poetry51
9996324729RealismDescribing nature/life without idealization52
9996324730Rebuttal/RefutationCountering of anticipated arguments53
9996324731Rhetorical Questionquestion asked for stylistic effect, answer not expected54
9996324732RhetoricThe art of using words to persuade55
9996324733SarcasmVerbal irony in which "praise" is actually critical56
9996324734SatireLiterary work that ridicules human failings57
9996324735SimileDirect comparison using like or as58
9996324736StyleDistinctive manner of expression59
9996324737SymbolismElement of literary work that figuratively stands for something else60
9996324738SynecdocheWhen a part is used to signify a whole61
9996324739SyntaxSentence structure62
9996324740ThemeCentral or dominant idea or focus of a work63
9996324741ToneAttitude literary work takes toward its subject/theme64
9996324742Voicesource of the words of the story65
10942333175PolysyndetonThe deliberate use of a series of conjunctions.66

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