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AP Language Syntax List 2 Flashcards

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7763878982transitionlinks one example/idea to another (ex. ____; therefore, ____)0
7763901504anaphorarepetition of the same word or phrase at the beginning of a sentence (must be 2x or more)1
7763910388rhetorical questionsquestions with no expected answer, used to further argument or call the audience to action2
7763920709telegraphic sentencesentence with 5 words or less, no unnecessary description, used to speed up writing (ex. I looked at his face. Then the jeep turned over.)3
7763932796periodic sentenceholds the main idea until the end of the sentence (ex. Because she knows the filing system well, has more experience, and is available, Sarah will be in charge next week.)4
7763951171cumulative sentencestarts with main idea followed with details or reasons (ex. He was offered a sponsorship because ______)5
7763969721tricolon3 parts: sentence with 3 distinct parts (ex. "I came; I saw; I conquered.")6
7763980898polysyndetonX and Y and Z, all hold equal value, joins words in a series with conjunction7
7763996643pacingspeed of a piece; short sentences speed up, long sentences with descriptions slow down8
7764012995inversionreverse the normal word order (ex. Sober she was not)9
7764018062syntactic fluencyvariety of sentence structures and lengths done effectively and well10
7764024507syntactic permutationwriting that is difficult to follow11
7764026443freight trainindependent clauses joined together with a conjunction, usually 'and'12
7764033928parallelism/parallel structuresame form throughout, list (ex. We were eating, drinking, and talking.)13

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