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AP Language Term Flashcards

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9724314309ad hominem0
9724314310allegory1
9724314311alliteration2
9724314672allusion3
9724315674ambiguityintentional or unintentional multiple meanings of a word4
9724323588anachronisma thing belonging to different time period5
9724326444analepsisflashing back earlier point in the story6
9724327439prolepsis"flashing forward" to a later moment in the chronological sequence of events7
9724332283anadiplosisrepetition of the last word of the previous clause (Yoda's quote)8
9724335001analogycomparing similarities9
9724338974anaphorastructure starting with same words10
9724344432antecedenta word/phrase which another word refers to11
9724345378aphorismA brief, cleverly worded statement that makes a wise observation about life.12
9724346729aporiaAn expression of doubt of perplexity (by developing arguments for both sides)13
9724350675aposiopesisbroken sentence14
9724351171appositivealso called a noun phrase, this modifies the noun next to it15
9724354328apostrophequotation mark16
9724357135assonancerepetition of vowel sounds17
9724360683asyndetona writing style that has conjunction between words18
9724362176atmosphereemotion created by the entire work19
9724363438moodemotion that the reader felt as the result of reading the text20
9724364481attitudeauthor's approach, stance21
9724366009audiencereaders22
9724367941autotelicto have within itself a purpose of existence23
9724371114bathosbath of pathos - going from serious to ridiculous24
9724375868begging the questioncircular arguments - avoiding the important questions25
9724391967caesura//26
9724391968canoncollection of books27
9724410964catharsisprocess of releasing and relief from a repressed strong emotion28
9724392935chiasmusgrammatical construction X - switch the word cross X29
9724397095clausesubject + predicate30
9724397581clichéover familiar31
9724398317colloquialused in familiar conversation32
9724400100comparison & contrastbring together two things in order to emphasize on the similarities and differences33
9724402076conceitfar-fetched simile or metaphor34
9724404239connotationinvoke of additional feeling to a word beside its literal meaning35
9724405364denotationliteral meaning36
9724406837deductive reasoninggeneral -> specific37
9724408112inductive reasoningspecific -> generalization38
9724420541dictionthe choice and use of words39
9724448444didacticmoral lesson40
9724449570pedanticshallow41
9724450945either/or fallacytwo alteration POV are presented as the ONLY option42
9724456351ellipsesomission from speech or writing of a word that to be understood from contextual clues43
9724465235epica long poem of heroic figures or history of a nation44
9724469302epigrambrief or pithy statement/poem45
9724475924epigraphshort quotation/saying at beginning - intended to suggest its theme46
9724479922epiphanymoment of realization of insight47
9724492012epistolary novelnovel compromised of journal and letters48
9724492845epitheta characterizing word/phrase referring to a specific person or thing, for literal purpose. (Raider of Cities, wine-dark sea,...)49

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