AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Language Terminology Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
4776465292dictionword choice0
4776466000syntaxgrammatical structures1
4776466013figurative languagedifferent from literal interpretation, metaphorical, analogous2
4776468172concrete languagedescribes smth observable3
4776469578abstractdescribes ideas/qualities4
4776470407denotationexact def of word5
4776471078connotationimplied meaning of word6
4776479326onomatopoeiawords sound like meaning (boom)7
4776485942oxymoronconsists of contradictory words/phrases8
4776486729epizeuxisiteration of one word9
4776486960anaphorarepetition of 2+ sentences' beginnings10
4776489284epistropherepetition of 2+ sentences' endings11
4776494653symplocecombines anaphora & epistrophe (repeat beginning and end of sentences)12
4776497783diacoperepeat word/phrase between words for emphasis13
4776500318epanalepsisrepetition of beginning word at end for emphasis14
4776501499parenthetical expressionword/phrase/sentence inserted - ... - to break from original sentence's idea15
4780281251antithesisjuxtaposing 2 ideas with a parallel structure16
4780286400chiasmusXYYX17
4780287847enumerationlisting to empower point18
4780297651serieslisting19
4780299905parallelism2+ equal grammatical constructions20
4780302237balanced sentence2 contrasts w/ similar structure of length and importance21
4780305876elliptical sentencesentence leaving something out "fire when (you are) ready"22
4780307804periodic sentencemain idea at end, raising expectations, suspenseful23
4780309534interrogative sentencequestion asking for info/statement/confirmation24
4780311933imperative sentenceorders, commands, instructs, warns25
4780313318exclamatory sentenceexpress strong feelings, emotion, emphasis26
4780316452declarative sentencestates fact/argument/idea with no further requirement27
4780384850analogycompare similar but different ideas to clarify28
4780386957apostrophespeaker breaks off to abstraction, dramatic "oh..."29
4780390408imagedescribe sensory experience, concrete representation30
4780392105imagerycollection of images to create mental pic31
4780393042metaphorunlike = unlike32
4780394265conceitdissimilar things compared more elaborately than metaphor33
4780395650personificationinhuman represented with human qualities but don't actually acquire them34
4780397067anthropomorphisminhuman actually act with human qualities35
4780398555synaesthesiamixing senses "sweet sound"36
4780400332hyperboledeliberate, purposeful exaggeration for humor or emphasis37
4780401486understatementexpress less emphasis38
4780402747universal symbolcommon recognizable symbol39
4780404864invested symbolsymbol meaning given by author40
4788512522allegorynarrative with underlying meaning41
4788512836allusionindirect reference of well-known subject to engage reader42
4788515019aphorismshort statement of truth or principle43
4788515479epigramaphorism used in poems or sayings44
4788515965epigraphquotation at beginning of work to suggest a theme45
4788516264epithetadjective added to emphasize key characteristic of noun46
4788516625euphemismsubstitutes harsh words with positivity to disguise47
4788517088dysphemismsubstitutes mild words with harsh/blunt words often used in slang48
4788517720flashbackgives reader more context for current events49
4788517914foreshadowinghint suggests later event50
4788517915frameprovides setting and exposition for narrative51
4788518202hubrisexcessive pride leads to consequences for hero52
4788518510ironyoutcome opposite of expectation53
4788518708lampoonbitter satire mocking character54
4788518922motifrecurring theme in artwork55
4788518923parablestory with lesson56
4788519103paradoxcontradiction statement of truth57
4788519280personapersonality adopted by character different from author's58
4788519498satireridicule, irony, exaggeration, humor to convince audience of better path59
4788520061suspension-of-disbeliefdemand of more details60
4788520295tonewriter's attitude of subject (optimistic, pessimistic...)61
4788553121discoursespoken/written language62
4788553385descriptionforms visuals for reader often with senses63
4788553587expositionexplains/analyses info w/ idea, experience, discussion64
4788554056narrationstory of events65
4788557072argumentationproves opinion/idea w/ reasons; urges; persuades; convinces66
4788557908anecdoteshort account of interesting/humorous incident67
4788558157appeal to authorityargument recognizes experts w/ experience68
4788558355digressionoften temporally sway from main point69
4788558629examplerelevant, true, or factual for general pattern70
4788559087Logosconvincing with logic, evidence, supports claim71
4788560145Pathosemotions or excites72
4788560385Ethospresent themselves credible for audience trust73
4788560903refutationuse relevant opposing arguments74
4788561088rhetorical questionoften obvious for reader to think; emphasis75
4800875922argument Ad Hhominemattacks poonents as people76
4800875923concessionleaves disputed point for audience decision77
4800877363generalizationmakes claim certain78
4800877413oversimplificationdenies complexity of issue79
4800878681qualificationaccepts opposing aspects to strengthen own80
4800879894rebuttalevidence to oppose81
4800879895rhetoricuse language effectively82
4800882688syllogismconclusion based on 2 premises with major and minor83

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!