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AP Language Terms #1 Flashcards

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14925638487AllegoryA literary work in which characters, objects, or actions represent abstractions in addition to the literal meaning.0
14925642431AlliterationRepetition of initial consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words.1
14925647620AllusionA reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art.2
14925655058AnalogyA similarity or comparison between two different things or the relationship between them. Can explain something unfamiliar by associating it with or point out its similarity to something more familiar.3
14925684214AmbiguityThe multiple meanings, either intentional or unintentional, of a word, phrase, sentence, or passage.4
14925687306AntecedentThe word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun.5
14925697650AphorismA terse statement of known authorship which expresses a general truth or a moral principle. Sometimes like a proverbe, sometimes a memorable summation of the author's point.6
14925709402ApostropheA figure of speech that directly addresses an absent or imaginary person or a personified abstraction, such as liberty or love. It is an address to someone who cannot answer.7
14925717743ClauseA grammatical unit that contains both a subject and a verb.8
14925721357ColloquialThe use of slang or informalities in speech or writing. Not acceptable for formal writing.9
14925733143ConceitA fanciful expression, usually in the form of an extended metaphor or surprising analogy between seemingly dissimilar objects. Displays intellectual cleverness as a result of the unusual comparison being made.10
14925745300ConnotationThe nonliteral, associative meaning of a word: the implied, suggested meaning.11

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