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AP Language Terms #2 Flashcards

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10801574937Ad PopulumA misconception that a widespread occurrence of something is assumed to make an idea true or right.0
10801582118Begging the QuestionTaking for granted something that really needs proving. Considered a form of circular reasoning.1
10801627748Either/Or reasoningthe tendency to see an issue as having only two sides.2
10812532352Non Sequitur"it does not follow" an inference or conclusion that does not logically follow established premises or evidence that preceeded it.3
10812556120Dicto SimpliciterAn argument based on an unqualified or sweeping generalization in which a general rule is applied to a situation and acceptable exceptions are ignored. May include misunderstanding the nature of statistics.4
10812565859Allegorythe expression by means of symbolic fictional figures and actions of truths or generalizations about human existence5
10812568492AllusionAn implied or indirect reference in literature to a familiar person, place, or event.6
10812622649SimileA figure of speech comparing two unlike things that is often introduced by like or as7
10812628787MetaphorA figure of speech comparing two unlike things without using like or as8
10812631435HyperboleExtravagant exaggeration9
10812633994ImagerySensual figures of speech10
10812639275InferenceThe act of deriving as a conclusion from facts11
10812644696Parodya feeble or ridiculous imitation12
10812647267Verbal IronyA figure of speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant13
10812648579Situational IronyAn outcome that turns out to be very different from what was expected14
10812649913Dramatic Ironywhen a reader is aware of something that a character isn't15
10812651032OnomatopoeiaA word that imitates the sound it represents.16
10812651033SatireA literary work that criticizes human misconduct and ridicules vices, stupidities, and follies.17
10812651034Point of viewthe perspective from which a story is told18
10812652039SettingThe time and place of a story19
10812652115AlliterationRepetition of initial consonant sounds20

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