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AP Language Terms #3 Flashcards

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4921847418pathosAppeals to the emotions of the audience0
4921849862polysyndetonA syntactical structure that places a conjunction (and, or) after every term in the list (except, of course, the last).1
4921851438proseThe ordinary form of written language without metrical structure in contrast to verse and poetry2
4921855812realismAttempting to describe nature and life without idealization and with attention to detail3
4921922644rebuttalAn argument technique wherein opposing arguments are anticipated and countered4
4921870166rhetorical questionA question that is asked simply for the sake of stylistic effect and is not expected to be answered5
4921900594satireA literary work that holds up human failings to ridicule and censure6
4921900595semanticsThe branch of linguistics that studies the meaning of words, their historical and psychological development, their connotations, and their relation to one another7
4921900596syllogismA deductive system of formal logic that presents two premises (the first one called "major" and the second, "minor") that inevitably lead to a sound conclusion.8
4921900597synecdocheA figure of speech in which a part signifies a whole9
4921900598syntaxThe way words are put together to form phrases, clauses, and sentences. Basically, sentence structure.10
4921905286toneThe attitude the narrator/author has toward the subject and theme. Based on particular stylistic devices employed by the author.11
4921907744tropeAn artful variation from expected modes of expression of thoughts and ideas., a figure of speech involving a "turn" or change of sense—a use of the word in a sense other than its proper or literal one.12
4921910940undertoneAn attitude that may lie under the ostensible tone of the piece13
4921912803voiceThe acknowledged or unacknowledged source of the words of the story; the speaker's or narrator's particular "take" on an idea based on a particular passage and how all the elements of the style of the piece come together to express his/her feelings14

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