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AP Language Terms 3 Flashcards

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14963723848ParenthesisA word, clause, or sentence inserted as an explanation or afterthought into a passage that is grammatically complete without it- usually marked off by curved brackets, dashes, or commas.0
14963760794PathosThe means of persuasion that appeals to the audience's emotions.1
14963766705PersonaA voice or mask that an author, speaker, or performer puts on for a particular purpose.2
14963773395PersonificationA figure of speech in which an inanimate object or abstraction is given human qualities or abilities3
14963796386PolysyndetonA rhetorical term for a sentence style that employs many coordinating conjunctions4
14963827218Rhetoricthe art of using language effectively and persuasively5
14963832625rhetorical questionA question asked merely for effect with no answer expected.6
14963849827SarcasmA mocking, often ironic or satirical remark.7
14963882522SatireThe use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of politics and other topical issues.8
14963983268Scesis OnomatonFigure of repetition in which a set of two or more different words having the same meaning occurs within the same sentence9
14964003439Similea figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another thing of a different kind, used to make a description more emphatic or vivid (e.g., as brave as a lion, crazy like a fox.)10
14964029007SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part is used to represent the whole.11
14964060113Syntaxthe arrangement of words in a sentence12
14964078806ToneA writers attitude toward subject- primarily conveyed through diction, point of view, syntax, and level of formality.13
14964109312Understatementthe presentation of something as being smaller or less important than it actually is.14

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