9958695828 | ethos | a means of convincing an audience via the authority or credibility of the persuader | 0 | |
9958703313 | situational irony | a situation in which actions have an effect that is opposite from what was intended, so that the outcome is contrary to what was expected | 1 | |
9958707394 | polysyndeton | the use of several conjunctions in close succession, especially where some could otherwise be omitted | 2 | |
9958714208 | allusion | a reference, either directly or indirectly, to something historical, biblical, or to a work of art or literature | 3 | |
9958727983 | anaphora | the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses | 4 | |
9958731622 | parallelism | the use of successive verbal constructions in poetry or prose that correspond in grammatical structure, sound, meter, meaning, etc. | 5 | |
9958739725 | parody | an imitation of the style of a particular writer, artist, or genre with deliberate exaggeration for comic effect | 6 | |
9958743584 | analogy | a comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification | 7 | |
9958750858 | euphemism | a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing | 8 | |
9958757523 | syntax | the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language; word order | 9 | |
9958782765 | hyperbole | extreme exaggeration used to make a point; the opposite of understatement | 10 | |
9958786521 | oxymoron | a figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction | 11 | |
9958789989 | anecdote | a short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person | 12 | |
9958794126 | diction | the choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing; word choice | 13 | |
9958799376 | juxtaposition | two things are placed side by side, for the purpose of developing comparisons and contrasts | 14 | |
9958804466 | paradox | a seemingly absurd or self-contradictory statement or proposition that when investigated or explained may prove to be well founded or true | 15 | |
9958811422 | connotation | the feelings and associations that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning | 16 | |
9958811423 | denotation | a word's literal or dictionary definition | 17 | |
9958835796 | apostrophe | a speaker directly addresses someone or something that isn't present, such as an abstract concept like love, a person (dead or alive), a place, or even a thing, like the sun or the sea. | 18 | |
9958841184 | epistrophe | the repetition of a word or phrase at the end of successive clauses | 19 | |
9958856845 | asyndeton | the omission or absence of a conjunction between parts of a sentence | 20 | |
9958875939 | logos | a means of convincing an audience by the use of logic or reason | 21 | |
9958878912 | pathos | a means of convincing an audience by appealing to their emotions | 22 | |
9958903281 | antithesis | a figure of speech in which an opposition or contrast of ideas is expressed by parallelism of words that are the opposites of, or strongly contrasted with each other | 23 | |
9958910544 | imagery | language that appeals to any of the five senses | 24 | |
9958918413 | dramatic irony | a literary technique, originally used in Greek tragedy, by which the full significance of a character's words or actions are clear to the audience or reader although unknown to the character | 25 | |
9958922974 | verbal irony | in which a person says or writes one thing and means another, or uses words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of the literal meaning | 26 | |
9958964590 | detail | facts, observations, and incidents used to develop a topic and impart voice | 27 | |
9959000508 | tone | the writer or narrator's implied attitude toward his or her subject and audience; sets the relationship between reader and writer; the hallmark of the writer's personality | 28 | |
9959054847 | rhetoric | the use of spoken or written words (or a visual medium) to convey ideas and convince an audience | 29 |
AP Language Terms Flashcards
Primary tabs
Need Help?
We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.
For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.
If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.
Need Notes?
While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!