2967782412 | antecedent | the word, phrase, or clause that a pronoun can replace: tree = "it" | 0 | |
2967828894 | antithesis | juxtaposition of contrasting ideas in balanced phrases: "Give every man thy ear, but few thy voice." | 1 | |
2967861371 | parallelism | balance within one or more sentences of similar phrases or clauses that have the same grammatical structure: "Like father, like son." | 2 | |
2967882085 | anecdote | story | 3 | |
2967888849 | aphorism | brief philosophical phrase: "Better safe than sorry." | 4 | |
2967918448 | anaphora | repetition at the beginning: "My life is my purpose. My life is my goal. My life is my inspiration." | 5 | |
2967899672 | epistrophe | repetition at the end | 6 | |
2967912906 | asyndeton | omission of conjunctions: "Are all thy conquests, glories, triumphs, spoils, Shrunk to this little measure?" | 7 | |
2967914560 | polysyndeton | overuse of conjunctions | 8 | |
2968039914 | colloquialism | slang or accepted jargon | 9 | |
2968039915 | conceit | exaggerated metaphor: Romeo comparing himself to a fly | 10 | |
2968043575 | didactic | to teach | 11 | |
2968047903 | pedantic | to impress | 12 | |
2968047904 | euphemism | less severe term: "You are becoming a little thin on top (bald)." | 13 | |
2968053319 | homily | moral or spiritual haranguing | 14 | |
2968071093 | invective | insulting, abusive | 15 | |
2968075755 | litotes | understatement | 16 | |
2968075756 | hyperbole | exaggeration | 17 | |
2968094032 | loose sentence | begins with a main clause that is followed by phrases/clauses: "I went to the movies yesterday, bought candy, and shopped at the mall." | 18 | |
2968108342 | periodic sentence | has the main clause or predicate at the end: "In spite of heavy snow and cold temperatures, the game continued." | 19 | |
2968142579 | metonymy | replaces the name of a thing with the name of something else with which it is closely associated: "The pen is mightier than the sword." | 20 | |
2968154934 | synedoche | part represents whole: "boots" = soldiers | 21 | |
2968176642 | ad hominem | attack, counterargument | 22 | |
2968183054 | non-sequiter | a conclusion that is not aligned with previous premises or evidence: "She's wearing red shoes. Her favorite color must be red." | 23 | |
2968192781 | ambiguous | vague | 24 | |
2968202255 | anachronism | time displacement | 25 | |
2968205721 | cacophony | harsh | 26 | |
2968205722 | euphony | soothing | 27 | |
2968209273 | circumlocution | circuitous route to point | 28 | |
2968217581 | staccato | brief, to the point | 29 | |
2968220016 | epithet | phrase repeated to identify person or character: Odysseus is referred to as "many minded" | 30 | |
2968224425 | prepositional | begins with a preposition (from, during, within, above) | 31 | |
2968235357 | infinitive | begin with to+verb: "To fight through adversity takes courage." | 32 | |
2968238672 | gerund | verb functions as a noun: "Swimming is fun." | 33 | |
2968243209 | participial | verb functions as an adjective: "Falling from grace..." | 34 | |
2968247177 | appositive | restates subject, bracketed within commas: "Candide, a merry youth, attended..." | 35 | |
2968253305 | absolute | noun and verb only: "Fist clinched, the sentry..." | 36 | |
2968257933 | active voice | the subject is performing the action | 37 | |
2968261205 | passive voice | the action is happening to the subject | 38 | |
2968883220 | elegiac | elegy; a poem or song in the form of elegiac couplets, written in honor of someone deceased | 39 |
AP Language Terms Flashcards
Primary tabs
Need Help?
We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.
For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.
If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.
Need Notes?
While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!