AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP Language Terms - Part 2 Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
4770844536JuxtapositionPlacement of two things closely together to emphasize comparisons or contrasts0
4770844537LitotesA figure of speech consisting of an understatement in which an affirmative is expressed by negating its opposite; type of meiosis1
4770844538Logical fallacyA mistake in reasoning2
4770844539MeiosisAn understatement.3
4770844540MetonymyA figure of speech in which one word or phrase is substituted for another of a larger scope with which it is closely associated4
4770844541MotifA recurring theme, subject or idea5
4770844542OxymoronA figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.6
4770844543PacingThe movement of a literary piece from one point or section to another7
4770844544ParableA short tale that teaches a moral; similar to but shorter than an allegory8
4770844545ParallelismPhrases or sentences of a similar construction/meaning placed side by side, balancing each other9
4770844546PathosThe aspects of a literary work that elicit pity from the audience; an appeal to emotion that can be used as a mean to persuade10
4770844547PedanticScholarly writing that borders on lecturing11
4770844548Periodic sentenceA sentence that presents its central meaning in a main clause at the end12
4770844549Reductio ad absurdumLatin for "to reduce to the absurd." This is a technique useful in creating a comic effect and is also an argumentative technique. It is considered a rhetorical fallacy because it reduces an argument to an either/or choice13
4770844550RhetoricFrom the Greek for "orator," this term describes the principles governing the art of writing effectively, eloquently, and persuasively.14
4770844551SyllogismA form of deductive reasoning consisting of a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion.15
4770844552SynecdocheA figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole (as hand for sailor), the whole for a part (as the law for police officer), the specific for the general (as cutthroat for assassin), the general for the specific (as thief for pickpocket), or the material for the thing made from it (as steel for sword).16
4770844553TricolonSentence consisting of three parts of equal importance and length, usually three independent clauses.17
4770844554ZeugmaArtfully using a single verb to refer to two different objects in an ungrammatical but striking way, or artfully using an adjective to refer to two separate nouns, even though the adjective would logically only be appropriate for one of the two.18

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!