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AP Language Vocab Flashcards

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4883252902Pejorative(adj.) derogatory, uncomplimentary (The evening's headline news covered an international scandal caused by a pejorative statement the famous senator had made in reference to a foreign leader.)0
4883266177Prudentialadj. Proceeding or marked by caution.1
4883279027Sacrosanct(adj.) holy, something that should not be criticized (In the United States, the Constitution is often thought of as a sacrosanct document.)2
6059656029Nihilismn. a belief that rejects all moral or religious values; the belief that the destruction of political or social institutions is necessary for future improvement3
6059658061Despondent(adj.) feeling depressed, discouraged, hopeless (Having failed the first math test, the despondent child saw no use in studying for the next and failed that one too.)4
6059659995Besottedadjective: strongly affectionate toward5
6059659996SynapseA junction where information is transmitted from one neuron to the next.6
6059661905Cognitiveadj. dealing with how we know the world around us through our senses; mental7
6059663285Pedagogyn. the art or profession of teaching8
6059664762Quandary(n.) a perplexed, unresolvable state (Carlos found himself in a quandary: should he choose mint chocolate chip or cookie dough?)9
6059664763Cajole(v.) to coax, persuade through flattery or artifice; to deceive with soothing thoughts or false promises10
6059666440Festoon(n.) a decorative chain of flowers, leaves, or ribbons hung in a curve11
6059668295BeatnikA United States youth subculture of the 1950s that rebelled against the mundane horrors of middle class life. (Had a lot of sex and did a lot of drugs)12
6059668296Maelstrom(n.) a destructive whirlpool which rapidly sucks in objects (Little did the explorers know that as they turned the next bend of the calm river a vicious maelstrom would catch their boat.)13
6059673166BourgeoisieN. the middle class, including merchants, industrialists, and professional people14
6059674706Arduous(adj.) hard to do, requiring much effort15
6059674707Trenchant(adj.) incisive, keen; forceful, effective; cutting, caustic; distinct, clear-cut16
6059675968EpistemologyA branch of philosophy that investigates the origin, nature, methods, and limits of human knowledge.17
6059677341PlutocraticDefinition: Relating to plutocracy, a system of government where the wealthy rule18
6059677342Milquetoast(n) a very timid, unassertive, spineless person, especially one who is easily dominated or intimidated.19
6059679112Shibboleth(n.) a word, expression, or custom that distinguishes a particular group of persons from all others; a commonplace saying or truism20
6059682484Subversive(adj.) intended to undermine or overthrow; (n.) one who advocates or attempts to undermine a political system21
6059684485Equanimity(n.) calmness, composure, refusal to panic22
6059687376Demosthe people, the citizens23
6059687377Parasiticliving at the expense of another; sponging24
6059689343Bastardize(verb) declare a child to be illegitimate; change something so that its value declines; for example, art forms25
6059689344Pulverize(v.) to ground or pound to a powder or dust; to destroy or overcome (as though by smashing into fragments)26
6059690909Dogmadictatorial in one's opinions27
6059692242Vacuous(adj.) lack of content or ideas, stupid (Beyonce realized that the lyrics she had just penned were completely vacuous and tried to add more substance.)28
6059692243Unfetteredadj. unrestrained29
6059694116CorollaryA proposition that follows from one already proven; a natural consequence or result; (adj.) resultant or consequent30
6059694117OligarchA form of government in which the power to rule is held by a small, usually self-appointed elite.31
6059696006Pervasive(adj.) having the tendency to spread throughout (Stepping off the plane in Havana, I recognized the pervasive odor of sugar cane fields on fire.)32
6059696007SalvificPertaining to the salvation of souls: freedom from attachment, enjoying the vision of God, consummating happiness and union with God.33
6059698197Perennial(adj.) lasting for a long time, persistent; (n.) a plant that lives for many years34
6059698198Augment(v.) to make larger, increase35
6059699660Callous(adj.) emotionally hardened, unfeeling36
6059701160Myopic(adj.) nearsighted; lacking a broad, realistic view of a situation; lacking foresight or discernment37
6059701161Odea lyric poem in the form of an address to a particular subject, often elevated in style or manner and written in varied or irregular meter38
6059704091Strincteres???39
6059705882Girdedv. to surround; enclose40
6059705883CandidOpen, sincere, honest41
6059707590Vociferous(adj.) loud and noisy; compelling attention42
6059707591Unbridled(adj.) uncontrolled, lacking in restraint43
6059709350Leviathansbeasts created by God long before the creation of angels and humans (Large Animals)44
6059714232MendacityN. the condition of being untruthful; dishonesty45
6059711161Quixoticoverly idealistic (Romantic); impractical46
6059711162Behemoth(n.) a creature of enormous size, power, or appearance47
6059712331Hegemony(n.) domination over others (Britain's hegemony over its colonies was threatened once nationalist sentiment began to spread around the world.)48
6059715677Proselytizerspeople who have changed from one opinion to another49

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