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AP Language Vocab Flashcards

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6966649487Pathosa rhetorical/persuasive move in which the emotions of the audience are appealed to0
6966660971Understatementthe presentation of something as being smaller, less extreme, or less important than it actually is1
6966666707Paradoxa statement that seems to be contradictory but actually represents a truth2
6966670404Ad Hominema logical fallacy in which you respond to an argument by attacking the personal character of the speaker3
6966679312Slippery Slopea device of reasoning or logical fallacy in which something is argued against by concluding the terrible things that will follow4
6966688780Figurative Languagewriting or speech not meant to be interpreted literally5
6966692228Tonea writer's attitude toward the readers and toward the subject6
6966695680Dramatic Ironycontradiction between what a character thinks and what the reader or audience knows to be true7
6966702641Metaphorfigurative language in which one thing is spoken of as though it were something else (comparison of two unlike things without a connecting word)8
6966711831Straw Mana device of reasoning or logical fallacy in which you exaggerate, understate, or misrepresent your opponent's argument in order to make it easier attack9
6966725237False Dilemmaa device of reasoning or logical fallacy in which you present two options as if they are the only ones that exist, when in reality there are many10
6966732641Allusionreference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, etc.11
6966738331Logical Fallacya flaw in reasoning; a rhetorical trick to manipulate or persuade your audience more easily12
6966743827Dictionan author or speaker's word choice13
6966746188Exigencethe context in which an argument is made; the situation, including current events and audience, that dictate what argument should be made and how it can be made appealing14
6966753968Denotationdictionary or objective meaning of a word15
6966757354Faulty Comparisondevice of reasoning or logical fallacy in which you compare who essentially unlike things in order to make one seem worse or better than it actually is16
6966766374Red Herringa device or logical fallacy in which you introduce an irrelevant topic (although you pretend it is relevant) in order to detract from the real issue17
6966774680Hyperboledeliberate exaggeration or overstatement18
6966778230Concessiona rhetorical move in which you acknowledge the validity of a point by your opponent19
6966784984Rhetoricthe art of persuasive speaking or writing; sometimes has negative connotations and associates with deliberate and deceitful manipulation20
6966792580Parallelismrepetition of a grammatical pattern21
6966794623Verbal Ironywords used to suggest the opposite of their meaning22
6966797211Ethosa rhetorical/persuasive move in which the credibility of the speaker is established23
6966800292Satirewriting that ridicules and adds humor--its goal is to correct the flaws and shortcomings of people24
6966804306Syntaxthe sentence structure used by a particular writer-the way sentences are put together25
6966809254Similefigurative language comparing two dissimilar things by using a key word such as like or as26
6967040317Situational Ironyevent that contradicts the expectations of the characters, reader, or audience27
6967043374Connotationan association a word calls to mind in addition to its dictionary meaning28
6967046777Logosa rhetorical/persuasive move in which logic is used29

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