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ap language vocab Flashcards

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14920385678analogya comparison between two things, typically for the purpose of explanation or clarification.0
14920422578argument vs argumentation"Argument" is mainly a fight, a quarrel, which happens due to "X" reason. Whereas, "argumentation" refers mainly to a discussion of different proposals, as a debate.1
14920432304active voiceThe active voice describes a sentence where the subject performs the action stated by the verb. It follows a clear subject + verb + object construct that's easy to read. In fact, sentences constructed in the active voice add impact to your writing.2
14920440918Alliterationthe occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.3
14920454100allusionan expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly; an indirect or passing reference.4
14920454101Allegorya story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.5
15038427201AmbiguityThe multiple meanings, either intentional or unintentional, of a word, phrase, sentence, or passage.6
15038431200Anaphorathe repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses7
15038437862anecdotea short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person8
15038441557Antithesisthe direct opposite, a sharp contrast9
15038446189antecedentThe word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun.10
15038450556assumptionA belief or statement taken for granted without proof.11
15083222293ApostropheA figure of speech that directly addresses an absent or imaginary person or a personified abstraction, such as liberty or love.12
15083241473caricaturean exaggerated portrayal of one's features13
15083248303Defend, challenge, or qualifysupport, attack, or determine conditions14
15083254299EuphemismAn indirect, less offensive way of saying something that is considered unpleasant15
15083258831epigrama witty saying expressing a single thought or observation16
15221950634AppositiveA word or phrase that renames a nearby noun or pronoun.17
15221957152AphorismA brief, cleverly worded statement that makes a wise observation about life.18
15221965068BandwagonA fallacy which assumes that because something is popular, it is therefore good, correct, or desirable.19
15221981082concrete vs abstract dictionAbstract diction or abstract imagery is the language (words and phrases) we use to describe qualities that cannot be perceived with our five senses (sight, touch, smell, taste and hearing). For example, calling something pleasant or pleasing is abstract, while calling something yellow or sour is concrete.20
15221996115conundruma difficult problem21

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