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AP Language Vocabulary Flashcards

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14614292758rhetoricn. the choices involving language that a communicator makes so that the message becomes meaningful for a targeted audience0
14614295917dictionn. the writer or speaker's word choice1
14614297461connotationn. an emotional association or implication connected to a word2
14614298569syntaxn. the writer or speaker's arrangement of words within a phrase, clause, or sentence3
14614299886tonen. the writer or speaker's emotional attitude toward the audience or subject matter4
14614304526ethical appeal (ethos)n. the degree of credibility or trustworthiness that authors establish with an audience5
14614307075logical appeal (logos)n. the writer or speaker's attempt to convince an audience using facts, scientific research, statistics, or experts6
14614310555emotional appeal (pathos)n. the writer or speaker's attempt to persuade an audience by appealing to the audience's emotions7
14614312516voicen. the writer's use of such elements as diction, tone, syntax, unity, coherence, and audience to create a clear and distinct "personality of the writer"8
14614314769subjectiveadj. influenced by personal feelings; biased9
14614315495objectiveadj. not influenced by personal feelings; unbiased10
14614316196adamantineadj. rigidly firm11
14614317206banaladj. meaningless; commonplace12
14614318649euphemisticadj. replacing an offensive term with one that is inoffensive13
14614319590exacerbatev. to make worse; to aggravate14
14614320225facetiousadj. sarcastic15
14614320661incendiaryadj. tending to provoke16
14614321227meticulousadj. extremely careful and precise17
14614322960pejorativeadj. belittling18
14614323451poignantadj. profoundly moving; touching19
14614323850substantiatev. to establish with evidence20
14658341829ambivalentadj. characterized by a mixture of opposite feelings or attitudes; uncertain about a choice21
14658341830ardentadj. intensely devoted, eager, or enthusiastic22
14658341831emulatev. to imitate23
14658341832flippantadj. showing inappropriate casualness24
14658341833germaneadj. relevant, appropriate25
14658341834haughtyadj. condescendingly proud26
14658341835indignantadj. angered at something unjust or wrong27
14658341836myopicadj. lacking a realistic view of a situation28
14658341837propoundv. to put forward for consideration29
14658341838prudentadj. using good judgement or common sense30
14881668912acrimoniousadj. bitter and sharp in language or tone31
14881673629banteringn. a witty and teasing conversation32
14881679159bombasticadj. marked by pretentious speech or writing33
14881684122cacophonousadj. having a harsh, conflicting sound; unpleasing to the literal or metaphorical ear34
14881690815discordantadj. conflicting35
14881694857disparagingadj. to speak of in a disrespectful way36
14881699297fatuousadj. void of sense or intelligence37
14881702161surreptitiousadj. stealthy38
14881704624trepidationn. fear39
14881708009unequivocaladj. having only one possible meaning or interpretation40
15404561989brusqueadj. very short and abrupt in manner41
15404564082censurev. to criticize harshly42
15404567527chagrinn. a feeling of mental unease, as of annoyance or embarrassment, caused by a failure, disappointment, or a disconcerting event43
15404574185circumspectadj. considering all circumstances and consequences44
15404590798didacticadj. intended to teach45
15404592566extolv. to praise highly46
15404594302fortuitousadj. happening by luck47
15404596156perfidiousadj. faithless, disloyal, untrustworthy48
15404601469rancorousadj. bitter, hateful49
15404602554tactfuladj. skillful in acting to avoid offense to others50
15404605447amicableadj. friendly, agreeable51
15404615488conundrumn. a complex and difficult problem52
15404617170debaucheryn. a moral corruption53
15404618698flagrantadj. obviously offensive or reprehensible54
15404620976nebulousadj. vague55
15404626029prodigaladj. lavish; wasteful56
15404631930querulousadj. complaining, irritable57
15404635074sagacityn. wisdom58
15404641469superfluousadj. extra, more than enough, redundant59
15404644959surmisev. to infer; to guess60

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