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AP Language Vocabulary Test 1 Flashcards

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10479303103allegorydevice using character and/or story elements symbolically to represent an abstraction in addition to the literal meaning0
10501593956alliterationthe repetition of sounds, especially initial consonants or more neighboring words1
10501599933allusiona direct or indirect reference to something which is presumably commonly known, such as an event, book, myth, place, or work of art2
10501603769analogya similarity or comparison between two different things or the relationship between them; can explain something unfamiliar by associating it with or pointing out its similarity to something more familiar3
10501608947anecdotea short, simple narrative of an incident; it is often used for humorous effect or to make a point4
10501613603connotationthe nonliteral, associative meaning of a word; the implied, suggested meaning; may involve ideas, emotions, or attitudes5
10501668972denotationthe strict, liberal, dictionary definition of a word, devoid of any emotion or attitude6
10501672198dictionrelated to style, refers to the writer's word choices, especially with regard to their correctness, clearness, or effectiveness7
10501680551extended metaphora metaphor developed at great length, occurring frequently in or throughout the work8
10501690618figurative languagespeech or writing that departs from literal meaning to achieve a special effect or meaning; the term can cover the usage of imagery, hyperbole, understatement, simile, metaphor, extended metaphor, and symbolism9
10501692723flashbacka device by which the writer presents scenes or incidents that occurred prior to the opening scene of the work10
10501701464hyperbolea figure of speech using deliberate exaggeration or overstatement; produces irony11
10501705467imagerythe sensory details or figurative language used to describe, arouse emotion, or represent abstractions12
10501764382irony/ironicthe contrast between what is stated explicitly and what is really meant13
10501768168metaphora figure of speech using implied comparison of seemingly unlike things or the substitution of one for the other, suggesting some similarity14
10501773143mood (atmosphere)the prevailing atmosphere or emotional aura of a work; setting, tone, events, and language affect the mood15
10501776165oxymorona figure of speech composed of contradictory words or phrases16
10501778132personificationa figure of speech in which the author presents or describes concepts, animals, or inanimate objects by endowing them with human attributes or emotions17
10501783768point of viewin literature, the perspective from which a story is told18
10501785908puna play on words; either plays on multiple meanings of a word or replaces the word with another that is similar in sound but very different in meaning19

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