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AP Language/Vocab #2 Flashcards

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5139756961anachronisma person, scene, event or other element that fails to correspond with the appropriate time or era0
5139756962cacaphonygrating, inharmonious sounds1
5139756963conceita witty or ingenious thought; a diverting or highly fanciful idea, often stated in figurative language2
5139760056circumlocutionliterally "talking around" a subject in order to avoid direct reference3
5139760057connotationan idea or feeling that a word evokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning4
5139760058denotationthe dictionary definition of the word5
5139762620mixed metaphora metaphor that combines different images or ideas in a way that is foolish or illogical6
5139762621shift of pronounsthe shifty of pronouns to confuse the reader (grammatically incorrect)7
5139762622litanya tedious recital or repetitive series8
5139764845verbal ironydiscrepancy between the true meaning of a situation and the literal meaning of what is written or spoken9
5139764846expressionisman art form in which artists tries to express inner world of emotions (not external realities), which in literature, describes the overwhelming aspects of emotions10
5139764847impressionismsimilar to expressionism, but it uses emotions to describe life11
5139764848elegya poem or prose selection that usual laments/meditates on the dead12
5139765040epica narrative poem that tells of the adventures and exploits of a hero13
5139767534haranguea forceful sermon, lecture, or tirade14
5139767535invectivea direct verbal assault; casting blame on something or someone15
5139767536maxima saying or proverb expressing common wisdom or truth16
5139769386ellipsisthree periods (...) indicating the omission of words in a thought or quotation17
5139769387elliptical constructiona sentence containing a deliberate omission of words18
5139772681epithetan adjective or phrase that expresses a striking quality of a person or thing19
5139772682pastorala work of literature dealing with rural life20
5139774600pathetic fallacyfaulty reasoning that inappropriately ascribes human feelings to nature or nonhuman objects21
5139774601puna humorous play on words, often using similar-sounding or related words to suggest very different meanings22
5139774602subtextimplied meaning that underlies the main meaning of a work23
5139777780hubrisexcessive pride that often affects tone and brings about character downfall24
5139777781idylla lyric poem or passage that describes a kind of ideal life or place25
5139777782musean ancient Greek goddess presiding over the arts (imaginary source of inspiration for artists and writers)26
5139779638pseudonyma false name or alias used by writers27
5139779639retractionwithdrawal of previously stated idea or opinion28
5139779640digressiona portion of discourse that wanders or departs from the main subject or topic29
5139782411non sequitura statement or idea that fails to follow logically from the one before (frequently used in theatre/comedy)30
5139782412rhetorical stancelanguage that conveys a speaker's attitude or opinion with regards to a particular subject31
5139785410archetypean abstract or ideal conception of a type; a perfectly typical example; an original model or form32
5139785411cynicsomeone who expects and observes nothing but the worst of human conduct33
5139785412malapropisma confused use of words in which the appropriate word is replaced by one with a similar sound but inappropriate meaning34
5139785413antecedanta word to which a pronoun refers to35
5139787410predicatethe part of the sentence that is not the grammatical subject, often used to say something about the actual subject36
5139793496alacrityenthusiastic quickness37
5139793497assayto test, analyze38
5139793498clerityspeed or quickness39
5139793499cogentstrong and to the point; convincing40
5139793500exigenturgent; pressing41
5139795859inciteto stir up; to provoke42
5139795860intransigentrefusing to compromise43
5139795861perturbto make worried or upset44
5139796350resuscitateto bring back to consciousness45
5139798697solicitousshowing care or worry46
5139798698turbidcloudy; confused47
5139798699turbulentvery excited or upset48
5139798700cognaterelated to or coming form the same source49
5139798701degeneratea corrupt wrongdoer50
5139800708engenderto bring about; to produce51
5139800709feignto make up or invent; pretend52
5139800710fictivenot real53
5139800711genrea kind or type of art54
5139800712innatenatural; present from birth55
5139802539nascentin the act of being born; growing56
5139802540parturientabout to bring forth or give birth; pregnant57
5139802541repertorythe range of works an artist can produce or perform58
5139802645transfigureto change the form or appearance of59
5139809093demisethe end of existence; death60
5139809094diabolicalof or like a devil; very wicked or cruel61
5139811135emblematicstanding for another thing62
5139811136episodichappening in parts or segments63
5139811137hyperbolean exaggeration for effect64
5139815349inveighto attack strongly in words; to talk or write bitterly against65
5139815350methodicalorderly and regular66
5139815351remitto make less or weaker; to forgive or pardon67
5139815352surmiseto draw a conclusion based on little or no information; to guess68
5139817554synoda council, especially of churches or church officials69
5139817555vehementstrongly emotional; fierce and passionate70
5139817620aggregategathered into a whole; total71
5139820510agrarianhaving to do with farming72
5139820511bucolichaving to do with country life or farms73
5139820512egregiousstanding out sharply as wrong or bad74
5139820513fruitionfulfilment of an effort or desire75
5139820687fruitlessyielding no positive results76
5139823545gregariousliking to be with other people77
5139823546idyllicsimple and pleasant78
5139823547pastoralhaving to do with the country79
5139823615pereginationthe act of traveling about; a journey80
5139825598repasta meal; food and drink for a meal81
5139825599rustichaving to do with the countryside; rural82
5139825600abscondto leave in a hurry, especially to escape the law83
5139825601aperturean opening or a hole84
5139827625apocryphalcoming from an unreliable source; untrue85
5139827626contextthe circumstances or setting surrounding an event86
5139827627covertdone in a hidden or secret manner87
5139827628cryptichard to understand; having a secret meaning88
5139830147overtpublic, unhidden; open89
5139830148pretexta stated reason for doing something; an excuse90
5139830149reconditedifficult to understand; hidden from understanding91
5139830404subtextthe hidden or underlying meaning of something92

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